Biomarkers for predicting degree of weight loss
一种生物标志物、体重减轻的技术,应用在生物测试、生物材料分析、测量装置等方向,能够解决不能提供体重减轻程度的预测或指示、无预测价值等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0144] Example 1 - Predicting the Extent of Weight Loss Following a Hypocaloric Meal
[0145] Subjects participated in the Diogenes study. This study is a pan-European, randomized and controlled dietary intervention study investigating the effect of dietary protein and glycemic index on weight loss and weight maintenance in obese and overweight households in eight European centers (Larsen et al., Obesity reviews (2009), 11, 76-91 (Larsen et al., Obesity Review, 2009, Vol. 11, pp. 76-91)).
[0146] Example 1 involved 938 European individuals, of whom 782 completed the 8-week LCD program and 714 completed all required measurements in a range acceptable for live subjects. The general parameters of the individuals are shown in Table 1.
[0147] parameter mean (standard deviation) female percentage 64 (not applicable) age 41.5(6.3) BMI in front of the LCD (BMI1) 34.6(4.9) BMI after LCD (BMI2) 30.8(4.4) Fasting level of fructosamine (μmo...
Embodiment 2
[0161] Example 2 - Stratification of subjects according to predicted weight loss
[0162] Example 2 involves the same subjects as Example 1, but instead of predicting BMI2 (BMI after hypocaloric intervention), it focuses on predicting the probability that a subject is "weight loss sensitive" or "weight loss tolerant" .
[0163] Table 4 includes the coefficients for the biomarkers, and the significance of the corresponding predicted probabilities for "weight loss tolerance" and "weight loss sensitivity", where probabilities are adjusted for age and sex.
[0164]
[0165] Table 4: Probability of predicting "weight loss tolerance" and "weight loss sensitivity" using the following definitions and cut-off values Signs and p-values of biomarker coefficients in rates (adjusted for age and sex): "Weight loss tolerance" means predicted The measured BMI reduction is less than the 30th (15th) percentile of the expected BMI reduction. "Weight loss sensitivity" refers to the ...
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