Structure design of avoiding pixel electrode open and preparation technology thereof
A technology of structural design and preparation process, applied in circuits, electrical components, electrical solid devices, etc., can solve problems such as electrical defects, hole fractures, P-ITO fractures, etc., to avoid defects, not easy to fracture, and improve production yield. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] In the process of array substrate preparation, the actual situation can be formed as follows figure 2 In the structure shown, a thickened LS light-shielding layer 3 needs to be formed, and a gate-controlled active channel and a polysilicon layer in contact with the drain need to be formed on the LS light-shielding layer 3, and the active layer 2 is formed outside the LS light-shielding range. In the remaining area, the drain electrode 9 pattern is located directly above the LS light-shielding layer 3. After the PLN layer 10 is coated, the PLN drilling is completed directly above the drain. The deposition of the pixel electrode line P-ITO13 at the etching hole is completed.
[0041] It can be seen that due to the existence of the LS light-shielding layer 3 with a large thickness, the position of the drain electrode 9 is higher than that of other surrounding areas. The thickness of the PLN layer 10 directly above the pole electrode 9 is smaller than other positions. In...
Embodiment 2
[0045]In Example 1, although due to the existence of the thick LS light-shielding layer 3, the thickness of the PLN layer 10 above the raised drain is reduced, and the depth of the hole is reduced, which is beneficial to the deposition of P-ITO13, but the problem that arises is that the LS The slope angle at the boundary of the light-shielding layer 3 increases, and the active layer 2 may break at this position. Therefore, on this basis, in the second embodiment, the length of the LS light-shielding layer 3 is further increased to cover the entire active channel, so as to ensure that the active layer 2 will not break and at the same time ensure that the depth of the PLN hole is still obtained. Reduced, which is beneficial to the deposition of P-ITO13 and avoids defects caused by the fracture of P-ITO13. Its structure is as follows image 3 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0047] In Example 2, the problem of too large slope angle of the active layer at the boundary of the LS light-shielding layer 3 is solved, but because the length of the LS light-shielding layer 3 increases, the light-shielding area expands, which will reduce the aperture ratio to a certain extent. In order to avoid this from happening and at the same time ensure that the slope angle of the active layer 2 is appropriately reduced, in this embodiment, a method of performing secondary etching on the LS light-shielding layer 3 to form a step-shaped LS light-shielding layer 3 is adopted, and its cross-sectional structure is as follows Figure 4 shown. The LS light-shielding layer 3 in Example 1 is formed by the first etching, and the second-order LS light-shielding layer 3 is formed by performing secondary etching on the pattern part, which can not only ensure the complete connection of the active layer 2, but on this basis, Transmittance is also guaranteed.
[0048] The existence...
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