Synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device and its synchronous temperature-increasing cultivation method specially used for Agaricus blazei

A mushroom house and mushroom bed technology, which is applied in the field of edible fungus cultivation, can solve problems such as unreasonable structure of heating and heat preservation stoves, inability to achieve uniform temperature in the mushroom house, unfavorable cultivation and management of Agaricus blazei, etc., and achieve significant yield increase effect and good fruiting body quality , good warming effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-06
莆田市荔城区农业局
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In a normal year, if there is no temperature-increasing cultivation, Agaricus blazei is generally harvested for 3-4 tides, and the yield per unit area is only 5.0-6.0kg / m 2 , if the prior art mushroom house structure (generally ≥20 meters in length and 10-12 meters in width) is adopted, and the heating and heat preservation stove of the prior art is used for cultivation, Agaricus blazei generally can only be harvested for 4-5 tides, Yield per unit area can reach 6.0-7.0kg / m 2 , the effect of increasing the yield after warming was not significant
[0004] Due to the unreasonable structure of the current heating and heat preservation stoves, the effect of synchronous temperature increase cannot be achieved. The temperature coming out of the heating furnace is relatively high, and the temperature transmitted to the end is relatively low, which cannot make the temperature in the whole mushroom house uniform, and it is even more difficult to achieve It can be produced all year round, which is very unfavorable to the cultivation and management of Agaricus blazei

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device and its synchronous temperature-increasing cultivation method specially used for Agaricus blazei
  • Synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device and its synchronous temperature-increasing cultivation method specially used for Agaricus blazei
  • Synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device and its synchronous temperature-increasing cultivation method specially used for Agaricus blazei

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device dedicated to Agaricus blazei, including a mushroom house with walls and a roof, the mushroom house is built facing south from the north, and is characterized in that:

[0041] The length of the mushroom house is 12 meters, the width is 7.5 meters, and the height is 3.5 meters. At least 8 rows of mushroom bed frames (equivalent to 4 vertical mushroom frames) are arranged in each mushroom house along the length direction, and each row of mushroom beds The bed frame is 6 layers of mushroom beds, and the height interval between each two layers of mushroom beds is 60 cm. A channel is formed between two adjacent rows of mushroom bed frames along the width direction of the mushroom house. The temperature-increasing channel for synchronous heating of the mushroom bed frame on the side and the management channel for managing the growth and picking of Agaricus blazei on the mushroom bed frame on both sides;

[0042] The s...

Embodiment 2

[0070] A synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device dedicated to Agaricus blazei, including a mushroom house with walls and a roof, the mushroom house is built facing south from the north, and is characterized in that:

[0071] The length of the mushroom house is 18 meters, the width is 8.0 meters, and the height is 4.0 meters. There are 12 rows of mushroom bed frames 2 (equivalent to 6 vertical mushroom frames) in each mushroom house along the length direction. Each row of mushroom beds The bed frame is 6 layers of mushroom beds, and the height interval between each two layers of mushroom beds is 50 cm. A channel is formed between two adjacent rows of mushroom bed frames 2 along the width direction of the mushroom house. The temperature-increasing channel for simultaneous temperature increase of the mushroom bed frame 2 on both sides and the management channel for managing the growth and picking of Agaricus blazei on the mushroom bed frame on both sides;

[0072...

Embodiment 3

[0097] A synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device dedicated to Agaricus blazei, including a mushroom house with walls and a roof, the mushroom house is built facing south from the north, and is characterized in that:

[0098] The length of the mushroom house is 18 meters, the width is 8.5 meters, and the height is 4.5 meters. There are 12 rows of mushroom bed frames 2 (equivalent to 6 vertical mushroom frames) in each mushroom house along the length direction. Each row of mushroom beds The bed frame is a 6-layer mushroom bed, and the height interval between each two layers of mushroom beds is 50-60 cm. A channel is formed between two adjacent rows of mushroom bed frame 2 along the width direction of the mushroom house, and the channels are alternately provided with A warming channel for synchronously increasing the temperature of the mushroom bed frames 2 on both sides and a management channel for managing the growth and picking of Agaricus blazei on the mushroo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device special for agaricus blazei murill and a synchronous temperature-increasing cultivation method thereof. The synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device is characterized in that a heat dissipation pipeline consists of a heat dissipation pipeline front portion connected through a smoke outlet of a coal stove, a heat dissipation pipeline rear portion connected with a smoke discharging chimney and a heat dissipation pipeline middle connected between the front portion and the rear portion, wherein the heat dissipation pipeline front portion is a horizontal straight pipe located among 2-4 layers of mushroom beds, the heat dissipation pipeline middle is a horizontal transverse coiled pipe located among 2-4 layers of mushroom beds, and the heat dissipation pipeline rear portion is a vertically bent vertical coiled pipe located among 1-4 layers of mushroom beds. The synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device has the advantages that environment temperature can be conveniently and effectively controlled, a synchronous temperature-increasing effect is good, orderly original agaricus blazei murill bases are promoted, mushroom shapes are good, further the increased unit yield of the agaricus blazei murill can be up to 7.2-9.3 kg / m<2>, the yield obtained after temperature increase can be increased by 44-55% compared with the yield obtained without temperature increase, the sporocarp quality is good, and a yield-increasing effect is remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a synchronous temperature-increasing mushroom house device and a synchronous temperature-increasing cultivation method specially used for Agaricus blazei. Background technique [0002] As we all know, many mushroom farmers have adopted a large number of off-season cultivation methods to produce high-temperature edible fungi that originally grew in summer and late spring and early autumn when the temperature is high. Changes, in winter or early spring and late autumn when the temperature is low, in order to allow these high-temperature edible fungi to grow normally, in addition to the mushroom house or mushroom shed, it is also necessary to maintain a temperature and humidity environment suitable for the growth of edible fungi in the mushroom house and mushroom shed. In order to achieve normal annual fruiting, stable and high yields, in order to achieve the above...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/60A01G18/69A01G18/00
Inventor 蔡开地黄梅卿邱春锦郑羡清甘盛锋翁文彬
Owner 莆田市荔城区农业局
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products