A kind of instant black fungus nutritional paste and preparation method thereof
A technology of black fungus and nutritional paste, which is applied in the food field, can solve the problems of precipitation of odorous substances, influence on product promotion, and low acceptability, and achieve the effects of increasing the content of nutrients, highlighting the health care effect, and improving bad taste
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Embodiment 1
[0056] 1. Experimental materials:
[0057] Black fungus powder is prepared from "Black fungus No. 2", which is the "Black 29" strain bred by the Institute of Applied Microbiology of the Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences. 2007018", variety name: "Black Fungus No. 2 (Black 29)" (Certificate No. 2007-118). The black fungus fruiting body of this variety is dark in color and thick in flesh, with high content of nutrients and active ingredients. The strain source of the black fungus processed product prepared from it is clear, of good quality, and the product quality is traceable.
[0058] Black fungus powder, soybeans, white sugar, xanthan gum, carrageenan, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, complex phosphate.
[0059] 2. Process flow:
[0060]
[0061] 3. Product preparation process
[0062] (1) Soymilk preparation: Weigh 80g of soybeans, 1000-1500ml of water (optimally 1200ml) in a soymilk machine, rehydrate soybeans for 0.5-1.5h (optimally 1.0h), grind and filter to obtain soym...
Embodiment 2
[0130] Embodiment 2: puffing treatment method
[0131] The preparation method of ordinary black fungus powder is as follows: removing impurities in the dried black fungus, soaking hair, drying, drying until the water content is less than 10%, performing primary crushing, the particle size is less than 100 mesh, and then using airflow type ultrafine crushing The equipment carries out airflow ultrafine grinding to a particle size of more than 1000 mesh to obtain ordinary black fungus powder.
[0132] Extrusion puffing treatment method is:
[0133] 1) remove the impurities in the dried black fungus, and pulverize it with a hammer mill to obtain black fungus powder, and adjust the water content to 10%-20%;
[0134]2) Take out the dried black fungus obtained in step 1) and put it into a twin-screw extrusion extruder, the screw speed is 130-170r / min, the extrusion temperature is 130°C-170°C, the moisture content of the material is 10-20%, and then Dry at 60°C-100°C to obtain modif...
Embodiment 3
[0152] According to the optimum formula of instant black fungus nutritional paste (100mL of soybean milk, the solid content of soybean milk is 0.065g / mL; taking the quality of soybean milk as a benchmark, the weight percentages of other ingredients are respectively: modified black fungus powder 2.5%, white granulated sugar 5%, xanthan gum 0.01%, carrageenan 0.06%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 0.06%, compound phosphate 0.08%; the compound phosphate consists of 60% food grade sodium pyrophosphate and 40% food grade three Sodium polyphosphate) to prepare instant black fungus nutritional paste, as follows:
[0153] 1) Soymilk preparation: Weigh soybeans and rehydrate for 1.0 h, mix and grind soybeans with 15 mL of water per gram, filter to obtain soybean milk, then boil the soybean milk for 3-5 minutes, and the solid content of the soybean milk is 0.065 g / mL;
[0154] 2) Deployment: Mix the modified black fungus powder, sweetener, compound stabilizer, compound phosphate and soyb...
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