A method and system for classifying and locating internal insulation defects in gis

A defect classification and internal insulation technology, applied in the electrical field, can solve problems such as high requirements for hardware equipment, difficulty in direct recognition of UHF signals, steep rising edge of partial discharge current, etc., and achieve good reception effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-09
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the rising edge of the partial discharge current is extremely steep, generally at the ns level, so the frequency range of the excited UHF signal reaches several GHz, and the duration is about tens of ns
It is more difficult to directly identify UHF signals, and has higher requirements for hardware equipment

Method used

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  • A method and system for classifying and locating internal insulation defects in gis
  • A method and system for classifying and locating internal insulation defects in gis
  • A method and system for classifying and locating internal insulation defects in gis

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although specific embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention may be embodied in various forms and is not limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0039] It should be noted that certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that they may use different terms to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not use differences in nouns as a way of distinguishing components, but use differences in functions of components as a criterion for distinguishing. "Includes" or "comprises" mentioned throughout the spe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for classifying and positioning internal insulation defects of a GIS. The method comprises the following steps: setting built-in UHF sensors at the positions, parallel to a bus bar, on the inner side of a hand hole cover plate of each air chamber of a GIS cavity; amplifying and filtering UHF signals sent by each UHF sensor, carrying out analog-digital conversion on the UHF signals sent by each UHF sensor, and then inputting the UHF signals after analog-digital conversion; obtaining time domain features through time-frequency analysis and obtaining wavelet coefficients through wavelet analysis by a signal feature extraction and identification device for receiving the UHF signals from an FPGA chip; after feature vector normalization processing of the combination of the time domain features and the wavelet coefficients, adopting a support vector machine device to train feature vectors, and obtaining an optimal penalty factor (C) and a gamma function parameter (g) by comparing classification accuracy; and constructing a support vector machine model (SVM), wherein the support vector machine model (SVM) is used for identifying the extracted UHF signals so as to judge the species and positions of the insulation defects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electrical technology, and relates to live detection technology of electric equipment, in particular to a GIS internal insulation defect classification and positioning method and a GIS internal insulation defect classification and positioning system. Background technique [0002] GIS (Gas Insulated Metal Enclosed Combined Electrical Appliance) is a very critical device in the power system. If a fault occurs during operation and cannot be dealt with in time, it may bring serious harm to the operation of the power grid. During the processing, manufacturing and operation of GIS, it is difficult to avoid internal insulation defects. Under the action of high voltage, insulation defects will produce electric field distortion and partial discharge phenomenon. On the one hand, the partial discharge phenomenon is the characterization and manifestation of insulation defects. On the other hand, partial discharge will lead to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/12
CPCG01R31/1254
Inventor 王小华李锡谢鼎力荣命哲刘定新杨爱军吴翊
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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