Sealed cavity leak detection method based on spontaneously expanding gas

A sealed cavity, leak detection technology, applied in the field of leak detection, can solve the problems of difficulty in implementation, leak detection sensors and instruments cannot be deeply tested inside, and detection methods cannot be effectively carried out, etc., and achieves low corrosiveness and low environmental toxicity. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-21
BEIJING POWER MACHINERY INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of structure is often due to structural and space constraints, commonly used leak detection sensors and instruments cannot go deep into the interior for testing; and because it is difficult to realize air inflation and liquid filling, traditional detection methods such as bubble leak detection, pressure difference method, and listening method cannot be effective. carry out

Method used

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  • Sealed cavity leak detection method based on spontaneously expanding gas
  • Sealed cavity leak detection method based on spontaneously expanding gas

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0015] The key to this method is to select a solid substance that can generate expansion gas when heated or is volatile at normal temperature as a reagent, and place it in a sealed cavity that needs to be detected. The detection principle is as follows: when leak detection, heat the sealed chamber to an appropriate temperature, and gas will be precipitated in the reagent. Due to the micro pressure difference generated by the gas, there will be a tendency to overflow; when there is a leakage problem in the sealed chamber, it will be in the sealed The presence of this gas component was detected outside the cavity. Quantitative analysis of leakage can also be realized by detecting the concentration of leakage gas.

[0016] Alcohol and ammonium bicarbonate both have the above characteristics, but ammonia gas is corrosive, alcohol is less irritating, and is ha...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting the leakage of a seal chamber based on spontaneous expanding gas, and belongs to the technical field of leakage detection. The method specifically comprises the steps: placing a solid material, which can generate expanded gas when meeting heat or is volatile under the normal temperature, in the seal chamber as a reagent before the assembly of the seal chamber; carrying out the assembly to form the seal chamber, heating the seal chamber to proper temperature during leakage detection (there is no need of heating when a reagent is volatile under the normal temperature), and separating out the gas in the solid reagent, wherein the gas tends to overflow because of the miniature pressure difference generated by the gas. When the seal chamber has a leakage problem, the method can detect the gas outside the seal chamber. When the method is used for the detection of the leakage of the seal chamber, the method can effectively achieves the leakage detection of a seal chamber which is compact in structure or has any complex structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a leak testing method, in particular to a leak testing method based on spontaneously expanding gas, and belongs to the technical field of leak testing. Background technique [0002] In order to ensure the sealing effect of important industrial products, sealing requirements are often put forward in some places with compact structures, and it is stipulated that leak tests must be carried out. For example, with the continuous improvement of the aircraft's tactical indicators, it is required to fly faster and have a longer range, and the integrated design of the aircraft and the engine is high. In order to increase the range, the effective method is to increase the volume of the fuel tank. The increase in the space of the fuel tank results in a reduction in the space of the engine, a shorter length of the combustion chamber, and a more compact structure and layout. This type of structure is often due to structural and space const...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M3/22
CPCG01M3/226
Inventor 王艳君白玥张卫民周恺蒲一民
Owner BEIJING POWER MACHINERY INST
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