Method for cultivating grapes in greenhouses

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating grapes in greenhouses. The method for cultivating grapes in the greenhouses comprises the following steps: 1) selection of grape varieties and nursery stocks; 2) selection of greenhouse and heat insulation materials; 3) selection of cultivation method; 4) selection of cultivation frame; 5) selection of irrigation methods; 6) management of water and fertilizer; 7) management of planting and after planting; 8) prevention and control of diseases and insect pests; 9) overwintering management; 10) management of the second year of promoting early germination; 11) management of the second year of growth period; 12) and management of the third year and the years after: the same as the second year. The method for cultivating grapes in greenhouses has advantages that compared with the traditional cultivation method, the cultivation method provided by the invention enters the high-yield harvest period 2 years earlier and the early yield is increased by more than 60%; compared with the traditional cultivation methods, the product is on the market for 40- 50 days ahead of schedule; the quality of fruit is greatly improved; meanwhile, the effects of saving water, saving fertilizer and resisting salt and alkali can be realized; the early high yield and continuous high yield are achieved; the economic benefit is improved and increased by more than 2 times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting agricultural products, in particular to a method for cultivating grapes in a solar greenhouse. Background technique [0002] The traditional cultivation technique of grape cultivation in solar greenhouse is to use cuttings or grafted seedlings to simply ditch the greenhouse ground, then plant the grape seedlings directly in the 25-30cm deep planting ditch below the ground, use furrow irrigation and manual fertilization, and use a single row Sparse planting, poor salt-alkali resistance, weak growth potential, slow time to enter the high-yielding period, late maturity, low yield, poor fruit quality, relatively low economic benefits, and low enthusiasm for production management by growers. It is difficult to take advantage of greenhouse cultivation. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation method of solar greenhouse grape for abov...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional cultivation technique of grape cultivation in solar greenhouse is to use cuttings or grafted seedlings to simply ditch the greenhouse ground, then plant the grape seedlings directly in the 25-30cm deep planting ditch below the ground, use furrow irrigation and manual fertilization, and use a single row Sparse planting, poor salt-alkali resistance, weak growth potential, slow time to enter the high-yielding period, late maturity, low yield, poor fruit quality, relatively low economic benefits, and low enthusiasm for production management by growers. Difficult to take advantage of greenhouse cultivation

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