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Composite material with directional arrangement of fillers and preparation method thereof

A technology of directional arrangement and composite materials, which is applied in the field of new materials and its preparation, can solve problems such as directional arrangement of difficult fillers, achieve obvious cooling effect, cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials, and reduce interface thermal resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the existing technology is difficult to realize the directional arrangement of fillers in the matrix, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite material with directional arrangement of fillers and its preparation method, through a simple extrusion process to realize the directional arrangement of fillers in the composite In the material matrix, the specific arrangement of the fillers makes it have high thermal conductivity, which is suitable for the field of heat dissipation of electronic devices

Method used

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  • Composite material with directional arrangement of fillers and preparation method thereof
  • Composite material with directional arrangement of fillers and preparation method thereof
  • Composite material with directional arrangement of fillers and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] First mix 100g of methyl vinyl silicone rubber and 1g of curing agent (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide) in a kneader, then add 30g of graphene powder and mix for 2h. The mixture is taken out, and the mixture is repeatedly extruded 10 times with a double-roll mill, etc., with a gap of 0.5mm between the two rollers; and the mixture is extruded into a thin sheet with a thickness less than 0.5mm. The extruded flake mixture is laminated and further pressed into blocks. Slice the block in the vertical direction; heat and pressurize the cut sheet and solidify it to form a graphene silica gel composite heat-conducting material in which graphene is oriented in the axial direction (that is, the direction perpendicular to the plane where the sheet is located).

[0031] The macroscopic morphology of the graphene composite thermal interface material prepared in this example is as follows: image 3 As shown in the optical photos in , the material has good flexibility and elasticity, ca...

Embodiment 2

[0035] First mix 100g of vinyl silicone oil and 1g of curing agent (hydrogen-containing silicone oil) in a kneader, then add 30g of graphene powder and mix for 2h. The mixture is taken out, and the mixture is repeatedly extruded 10 times with a double-roll mill, etc., with a gap of 0.5mm between the two rollers; and the mixture is extruded into a thin sheet with a thickness less than 0.5mm. The extruded flake mixture is laminated and further pressed into blocks. The block is sliced ​​in the vertical direction; the cut sheet is heated, pressurized, solidified and molded to obtain a composite heat-conducting material in which the filler is oriented along the axial direction.

[0036] The macro-morphology and micro-morphology of the thermal interface material prepared in this example are as in Example 1, that is, the filler is evenly distributed in the polymer material matrix. The sheets of the filler are closely connected, showing a more obvious feature of being arranged along th...

Embodiment 3

[0039] First mix 100g of methyl vinyl silicone rubber and 1g of curing agent (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide) in a kneader, then add 200g of flake boron nitride powder and mix for 2 hours. The mixture is taken out, and the mixture is repeatedly extruded 10 times with a double-roll mill, etc., with a gap of 0.5mm between the two rollers; and the mixture is extruded into a thin sheet with a thickness less than 0.5mm. The extruded flake mixture is laminated and further pressed into blocks. The block is sliced ​​in the vertical direction; the cut sheet is heated, pressurized, solidified and molded to obtain a composite heat-conducting material in which the filler is oriented along the axial direction.

[0040] The macro-morphology and micro-morphology of the thermal interface material prepared in this example are as in Example 1, that is, the filler is evenly distributed in the polymer material matrix. The sheets of the filler are closely connected, showing a more obvious feature o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite material with packing in orientated arrangement and a preparation method of the composite material, and belongs to the technical field of novel materials and preparation thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, uniformly mixing laminated packing with an organic polymer material, and performing ordered orientated arrangement on the packing in a substrate in an extrusion mode, thereby obtaining the composite material in orientated arrangement. The prepared composite material consists of the laminated packing and the organic polymer material substrate, the laminated packing is in orientated arrangement in the organic polymer material substrate, and then property advantages of the packing in specific directions can be brought into play sufficiently, so that the composite material has excellent properties (such as a heat conduction property in specific directions), good elasticity and good flexibility, and has application potential in multiple fields such as heat conduction, power conduction and electromagnetic shielding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of new materials and their preparation, in particular to a composite material with directional arrangement of fillers and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, organic polymer composite materials have been more and more widely used. Compared with traditional metal materials, organic polymer composite materials have the characteristics of light weight, flexibility, and corrosion resistance unique to the polymer matrix itself, and at the same time can achieve thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity by adding fillers. Traditional organic polymer composite materials are generally made by directly mixing filler particles in organic polymer materials such as silicone rubber, and the corresponding functions (such as thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, etc.) are realized by adding a large number of fillers to form a densely pac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L83/07C08K3/04C08K3/38C08K3/34C08K7/00C08K3/08B29C70/58
Inventor 任文才马超群成会明
Owner INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI