[0002] With the increasing environmental
pollution problems such as oil shortage and smog, the government has introduced a series of policies to support the development of electric vehicles, but the construction of basic charging facilities is relatively lagging behind, resulting in slow promotion of electric vehicles
[0003] If the
charging station is built in the form of a traditional gas station, it will bring many problems: First, the charging equipment of the gas station cannot meet the charging demand. If the time required to fully charge the vehicle is not directly refueling, it will take more time There are a lot of them. It takes about 2 hours to charge through gas station-style charging equipment, and it takes about 10 hours to charge at a
slow rate. Such charging is inefficient and causes queuing for charging, which is not conducive to promotion.
Second, there are potential safety hazards in traditional gas station-style charging stations. If the problem of long charging time and queuing at the
charging station is solved, it is adopted to equip each vehicle with a location for charging at the charging station, on the premise of ensuring profitability. Let every electric vehicle be able to charge, considering that most car owners will not stand by the vehicle when charging, this may lead to unexpected situations such as deliberately destroying the charging gun, stealing
electricity and leakage
Third, large-scale construction of charging stations will occupy valuable
land resources, and many cities no longer have large tracts of land to build charging stations, and most of the idle land is urban green belts.
Land resources, which itself violates the starting point of the country's development of
new energy vehicles, but will bring about the
impact of damaging the environment, and the construction of the charging station itself must meet the "three links and one leveling" (water,
electricity, roads, site leveling) The
site selection itself is very difficult, so the land factor is fatal to the construction of the station, and it is not feasible to build a large-scale centralized construction of traditional gas station charging stations
However, although charging stations in the form of traditional gas stations have many advantages, they still cannot completely solve the problem of charging piles occupying excess land.
[0005] In recent years, there have been related reports on the use of street lamps and cables to build electric vehicle charging piles, but the charging piles are all independent of the street lamp
system. Most of the street lamp systems are used to lay two cables, and the street lamp uses a single cable. The electric vehicle charging
pile uses another cable separately. This wiring method is actually not related to the street lights. In this wiring method, the electric vehicle charging piles are all wired. In addition to troublesome use, there are also
electrical contacts that cannot be connected. Solve the problems of waterproof and
moisture-proof and contact aging, and the exposed
electrical contacts and cables are easy to be damaged, and it is not easy to realize unattended
[0006] There are many ways of street lamp
control system, but there is no street lamp
system with electric vehicle wireless charging management function in the prior art
The direct problem caused by the inconsistency between the street lamp
control system and the charging system is that the load cannot be controlled and managed in a unified manner. We can only blindly increase the capacity of the
transformer so that all street lamps and charging piles can run at full load at the same time, otherwise there will be overload and failure. unsolvable problem