Method for manufacturing optical element, and optical element
A technology of optical components and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the direction of optical components, optics, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of optical components coming out, the outer diameter cannot be formed with high precision, etc., and achieve the effect of preventing harm
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no. 1 Embodiment approach
[0044] figure 1 It is a sectional view showing the molded state of the optical element 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] figure 1 The mold set 10 shown has an upper mold 11 , a lower mold 12 and a main mold 13 .
[0046] The upper mold 11 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and has a convex molding surface 11a formed on the bottom surface.
[0047] The lower die 12 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and has a planar molding surface 12a formed on its upper surface.
[0048] In addition, the upper die 11 and the lower die 12 are an example of a pair of forming dies, and the above-mentioned shapes are merely examples.
[0049] The main mold 13 is cylindrical and is located around the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 12 . An inner peripheral molding surface 13 a is formed on the inner periphery of the master mold 13 .
[0050] The upper mold 11 is pressed downward by a pressure means (not shown), slides in the main mold 13 , and pressuriz...
no. 2 Embodiment approach
[0075] This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the position of the scattering region 100 g is inside the optical element 100 , and the others are the same. Therefore, detailed description is omitted.
[0076] Figure 3A and Figure 3B It is a front view and a right side view for explaining creation of the scattering region 100g in the second embodiment.
[0077] In this embodiment, if Figure 3A and Figure 3B As shown, the optical element 100 is also held by the pair of rotation holding parts 21 and 22, and is rotated by the rotation of these rotation holding parts 21 and 22 (arrow D2). In addition, in this embodiment, the laser irradiation part 23 is also free to move in the thickness direction (arrow D1 ) of the optical element 100 .
[0078] In the present embodiment, the laser irradiation unit 23 irradiates the laser light L to the inside of the optical element 100 outside the effective diameter 100 a. Thereby, scattering regions 100g are created i...
no. 3 Embodiment approach
[0088] In the present embodiment, the laser beam L is irradiated into the optical element 100 from the outer peripheral side of the optical element 100 (outer peripheral molding surface 100d side or free surface 100e side). In addition, the scattering regions 100h-1, 100h-2, 100h-2, 100h-3. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment and the second embodiment in these points, and the others are the same. Therefore, detailed description is omitted.
[0089] Figure 4A and Figure 4B It is a front view and a right side view for explaining creation of the scattering regions 100h-1, 100h-2, and 100h-3 in the third embodiment.
[0090] In this embodiment, if Figure 4A and Figure 4B As shown, the optical element 100 is also held by the pair of rotation holding parts 21 and 22, and is rotated by the rotation of these rotation holding parts 21 and 22 (arrow D2). In addition, in this embodiment, the laser irradiation part 23 is also free to move in the thickness directio...
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