Semi-floatation-condition work method for offshore self-elevating type work platform
A working platform and self-elevating technology, applied to artificial islands, underwater structures, ships, etc., can solve problems such as inability to perform operations
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Embodiment 1
[0040] In order to ensure that the pile leg load is reduced and the stability of the platform is ensured during construction in a semi-floating state, the present invention proposes a semi-floating operation method for an offshore self-elevating operation platform, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0041] S110 determines the semi-floating operation condition, draws the leg load curve of the semi-floating operation according to the draft-buoyancy curve in the tidal table of the location of the operation item and the stability calculation report, and determines the draft upper limit Dh and The lower limit of draft Dl;
[0042] S120, according to the weather change trend and tide change trend, combined with the leg load curve of the semi-floating state operation, formulate a lifting plan for the semi-floating state operation hull, so as to maintain the draft between the upper draft limit and the lower draft limit;
[0043] S130 carries out the ship lifting...
Embodiment 2
[0058] When the working method of the present invention is being constructed, it needs preliminary check and data preparation work, including
[0059] 1. Calculation of ultimate bearing capacity of pile leg foundation
[0060] According to the engineering geological data and specific conditions of the operation area provided, pile insertion calculations are carried out for the hoisting position. If the soil bearing layer is deep and the surface soil is too soft to support the complete lifting operation of the jack-up ship, then it can be considered Semi-floating hoisting construction operations. In the soil layer within the reachable depth of the pile legs of the jack-up installation ship, the spud cans are selected to be inserted into the bearing layer, and the corresponding ultimate bearing capacity of the foundation Qs, the depth L of the pile legs, the pile pullout force and the stability against slippage are calculated. sex.
[0061] 2. Calculation of anti-skid force
...
Embodiment 3
[0116] In order to reduce the load of the legs and ensure the stability of the platform during construction in the semi-floating state, the draft is automatically adjusted, such as Figure 9 As shown, an offshore self-elevating operation platform 100 for semi-floating operations that can automatically adjust the draft is proposed, including a platform main body 110 and a pile that is arranged on the platform main body 110 and can be raised and lowered relative to the platform main body 110 Legs 120, a lifting device 130 arranged on the platform main body 110 for driving the lifting of the legs 120; also includes a pressure sensor 140 arranged on the unloaded baseline of the platform main body 110 and connected to the pressure sensor 140 The controller 150 is also connected to the lifting device 130 . A sinking pad 160 is also connected to the bottom of the pile leg 120, and the sinking pad 160 acts on the mud layer. The controller receives the pressure information read by the...
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