System for monitoring atmospheric particulates by utilizing social vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for monitoring atmospheric particulates by utilizing social vehicles, and belongs to the technical field of environment monitoring. The system comprises vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment and a monitoring center, wherein the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment is mounted on the social vehicle and is connected with the monitoring center through wireless transmission; the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment comprises particulate monitoring equipment, a particulate monitoring sensor, a positioning module and a communication module; the particulate monitoring sensor is mounted on the particulate monitoring equipment; the particulate monitoring equipment is mounted on an outer part of the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment; the positioning module is used for positioning vehicles; the communication module is used for connecting the vehicle-mounted monitoring equipment and the monitoring center. According to the device, real-time measurement is carried out by utilizing social vehicles, such as metro buses, long-distance cars, taxis and muck trucks, carrying the particulate sensor, so that the costs for measurement, including measurement cost, and energy consumption cost, road occupation cost and labor cost caused by special vehicles, are greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a system for monitoring atmospheric particles by using social vehicles, which belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, atmospheric particle pollution has become one of the important issues of common concern in society. The indicators to measure the concentration of particulate matter mainly include TSP (total suspended particulate matter), PM10 (particles with an aerodynamic particle size of less than 10 microns) and PM2.5 (particles with an aerodynamic particle size of less than 2.5 microns). At present, the detection methods of particle concentration mainly include weighing method, micro-oscillating balance method, β-ray method and light scattering method. The measurement process for scattered points in the city is complicated, requiring professionals to operate, and also requires special vehicles to be equipped with particle sensors and particle monitoring e...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The measurement process of scattered points in the city is complicated and requires professionals to operate, and special vehicles are required to be equipped with particle sensors and particle monitoring equipment, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources

It would be a huge investment to install fixed-point atmospheric particle monitoring devices on a large scale in cities

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