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High-yield grafting method of citrus

An emperor and high-yield technology, applied in the field of high-yield grafting of emperor tangerines, can solve problems such as unscientific operation steps, poor quality of emperor tangerines, and unfavorable large-scale planting, so as to improve survival rate, promote rapid healing, and prevent nutrient loss. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-20
陈俊豪
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The grafting method in the prior art for improving the yield of emperor tangerines is not scientific enough in specific operation steps, resulting in a low survival rate of grafting, which is not conducive to large-scale planting, and the quality of emperor tangerines harvested after grafting is not good.

Method used

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  • High-yield grafting method of citrus

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036]The present invention provides a high-yield grafting method of Emperor Tangerine, comprising the following steps:

[0037] Step 1. Soak the lemon seeds in clean water for 4 hours, remove the floating seeds, take out the rest of the seeds and soak them in the soaking solution for 8 hours, control the temperature of the soaking solution to 35°C, and take out the soaked seeds;

[0038] Step 2, place the soaked seeds in an incubator for germination cultivation, and carry out alternating cultivation of light and darkness. The temperature is set at 24°C and the humidity is 60%. Wherein, the alternating cultivation of light and darkness is divided into two stages: the first stage of light Cultivate 6h and dark cultivation 6h, wherein light intensity is 1900lx; The second stage is light cultivation 8h and dark cultivation 5h, and wherein light intensity is 3000lx, after lemon seedling grows to 20cm, moves into the cultivation in the greenhouse, when lemon seedling When the stem ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] The present invention provides a high-yield grafting method of Emperor Tangerine, comprising the following steps:

[0060] Step 1. Soak the lemon seeds in clear water for 5 hours, remove the floating seeds, take out the rest of the seeds and soak them in the soaking solution for 9 hours, control the temperature of the soaking solution to 37°C, and take out the soaked seeds;

[0061] Step 2, place the soaked seeds in an incubator for germination cultivation, and carry out alternating cultivation of light and darkness. The temperature is set at 24°C and the humidity is 65%. Wherein, the alternating cultivation of light and darkness is divided into two stages: the first stage of light Cultivate 6h and dark cultivation 6h, wherein light intensity is 2300lx; The second stage is light cultivation 8h and dark cultivation 5h, and wherein light intensity is 3500lx, after lemon seedling grows to 22cm, moves into the cultivation in the greenhouse, when lemon seedling When the stem...

Embodiment 3

[0081] The present invention provides a high-yield grafting method of Emperor Tangerine, comprising the following steps:

[0082] Step 1. Soak the lemon seeds in clean water for 6 hours, remove the floating seeds, take out the rest of the seeds and soak them in the soaking solution for 10 hours, control the temperature of the soaking solution to 40°C, and take out the soaked seeds;

[0083] Step 2, place the soaked seeds in an incubator for germination cultivation, and carry out alternating cultivation of light and darkness. The temperature is set at 24°C and the humidity is 70%. Wherein, the alternating cultivation of light and darkness is divided into two stages: the first stage of light Cultivate 6h and dark cultivation 6h, wherein light intensity is 2700lx; The second stage is light cultivation 8h and dark cultivation 5h, and wherein light intensity is 4100lx, after the lemon seedling grows to 25cm, move into the cultivation in the greenhouse, when the lemon seedling When ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield grafting method of citrus. The method includes the following steps that firstly, lemon seeds are soaked; secondly, the soaked seeds are placed in a culture box for germination accelerating culture, and a rootstock for grafting is cultivated; thirdly, grafting is carried out through the single-bud cut grafting method, cuts of the rootstock and a scion are coated with a grafting healing agent, and citrus seedlings are cultivated; fourthly, planting holes are excavated in rows in planting land, and the odd number of rows of planting holes and the even number of rows of planting holes are formed in a staggered mode; fifthly, a base fertilizer is applied to the bottom of each planting hole; sixthly, two months after the citrus seedlings are planted into the planting holes, water is mixed with a seedling lifting fertilizer, and the mixture is applied; seventhly, one month after citrus grows out fruits, dressing of a fruit swelling fertilizer is achieved; eighthly, after the citrus fruits are ripe, harvesting is carried out. By means of coating of the specially-made grafting healing agent, the grafting survival rate is high, all steps are closely combined and act mutually, the harvested citrus is large in fruit, the water content of flesh is sufficient, and the yield of the citrus is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a high-yield grafting method for emperor mandarin oranges. Background technique [0002] Citrus is a kind of fruit of Rutaceae Citrus. It is rich in sugar, vitamins, malic acid, citric acid, protein, fat, dietary fiber and various minerals. It is beneficial to health and is the most widely cultivated fruit in southern my country. , One of the most important fruit trees in terms of economic status. my country is the hometown of citrus. Our ancestors began to cultivate tangerine trees as early as four or five thousand years ago in the Neolithic Age. It has been passed down from generation to generation and the area of ​​citrus cultivation has always been among the top in the world. , citrus is mainly distributed in the area south of 35° north latitude. It is warm and humid in nature. Areas with large water body warming can advance northward to 45° north latitude. , soil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G17/00C05G3/00A01N65/42A01N43/38A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01N43/38A01N65/00A01N65/42C05D3/02C05G3/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/04C05F11/08A01N65/20A01N65/08
Inventor 陈俊豪
Owner 陈俊豪
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