Method and system of observing power grid information based on Kalman filtering algorithm
A filtering algorithm, a technology for power grid systems, applied in information technology support systems, system integration technology, digital adaptive filters, etc., can solve problems such as grid voltage collapse, the difficulty of distributed generation to meet sufficiency requirements, and power outages.
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[0050] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with regard to specific implementation methods.
[0051] In this embodiment, a power grid information observation method based on a Kalman filtering algorithm comprises the following steps:
[0052] 1) Establish the system state space equation:
[0053]
[0054] The above equations express the system state space equation and measurement equation respectively, A is the system transition matrix, C is the measurement matrix, ω, v are the system noise and measurement noise respectively.
[0055] First, a state space model is established according to the system, assuming that the grid voltage waveform at k sampling time is:
[0056]
[0057] then q 1 The quadrature signal of (k) is:
[0058]
[0059] where T s Indicates the sampling period, A n1 、A n2 Indicates the magnitude, ω(k) and θ n Respectively represent the fundamental angular frequency and initial phase angle, n represe...
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