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A kind of neutral degreasing agent and its preparation method and application

A degreaser and neutral technology, applied in the field of neutral degreaser and its preparation, can solve the problems of pH sensitivity of degreaser, large surface damage of galvanized parts, easy to be oxidized, etc., and achieve high quality and improved quality. , the effect of improving the degreasing effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-01
上海倍宁汽车零部件有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, zinc is an active metal, which can react with acid or alkali, and is easily oxidized, so it is extremely sensitive to the pH value of the degreasing agent
And a large amount of degreasing agents on the market are a kind of degreasing agent disclosed by the patent of CN100547118C as the patent disclosure of CN100547118C, which is made of soda ash, sodium lignosulfonate, sodium tripolyphosphate, carboxylate or sulfonate, It is composed of sodium, XL50 surfactant and caustic soda. The amount of caustic soda added reaches 40-70 parts. The alkali is very strong and will cause great damage to the surface of galvanized parts.

Method used

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  • A kind of neutral degreasing agent and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of neutral degreasing agent and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of neutral degreasing agent and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Step1 Add 300mL of water to a reaction kettle with a processing capacity of 1L, raise the temperature to 45°C, add 4g of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2g of cocamidopropyl betaine, 1g of sodium dodecylsulfonate, fatty acid methyl Ester ethoxylate sulfonate 1g, tridecyl polyoxyethylene (9) ether 1g, intermittently stirred evenly, and stood until the foam was eliminated;

[0052] Step2 Add 2g of anti-deposition agent into 300mL water and stir evenly;

[0053] Step3 Keep the temperature of the reactor at 45°C, add the solution obtained in step (2) dropwise to the reactor at a rate of 0.1 L / min, stop the dropwise addition every 1 minute, and stir at a low speed at a rate of 50 r / min. The stirring time is 3min, until the dropwise addition is complete;

[0054] Step4 Continue to add 2g of complexing agent and 1g of corrosion inhibitor to the reaction kettle of step (3) at 45°C, replenish water to 1L, and stir evenly to prepare a neutral degreasing agent.

Embodiment 2

[0056] Step1 Add 400mL of water to a reaction kettle with a processing capacity of 1L, raise the temperature to 55°C, add 8g of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 4g of cocamidopropyl betaine, 2g of sodium dodecylsulfonate, fatty acid methyl Ester ethoxylate sulfonate 2g, tridecyl polyoxyethylene (9) ether 2g, intermittently stirred evenly, and stood until the foam was eliminated;

[0057] Step2 Add 4g of anti-deposition agent into 400mL of water and stir evenly;

[0058] Step3 Keep the temperature of the reactor at 55°C, add the solution obtained in step (2) dropwise to the reactor at a rate of 0.2 L / min, stop the dripping every 1 minute, and stir at a low speed, the stirring speed is 100r / min, Stirring time is 5min, until the dropwise addition is complete;

[0059] Step4 Continue to add 4g of complexing agent and 2g of corrosion inhibitor to the reaction kettle of step (3) at 55°C, replenish water to 1L, and stir evenly to prepare a neutral degreasing agent.

Embodiment 3

[0061] Step1 Add 350mL of water to a reaction kettle with a processing capacity of 1L, raise the temperature to 50°C, add 6g of isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 3g of cocamidopropyl betaine, 1.5g of sodium dodecylsulfonate, fatty acid Methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate 1.5g, tridecyl polyoxyethylene (9) ether 1.5g, stir intermittently evenly, let stand until the foam disappears;

[0062] Step2 Add 3g of anti-deposition agent into 350mL of water and stir evenly;

[0063] Step3 Keep the temperature of the reactor at 50°C, add the solution obtained in step (2) dropwise to the reactor at a rate of 0.15 L / min, stop the dripping every 1 minute, and stir at a low speed at a rate of 75 r / min. Stirring time is 4min, until the dropwise addition is complete;

[0064] Step4 Continue to add 3g of complexing agent and 1.5g of corrosion inhibitor to the reaction kettle of step (3) at 50°C, add water to 1L, and stir evenly to prepare a neutral degreasing agent.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a neutral degreasing agent and a preparing method and application thereof. The problem that a degreasing agent on the market is very strong in alkalinity, damage to the surface of a galvanized part is very large is solved. According to the technical scheme, the neutral degreasing agent and the preparing method and application thereof are characterized in that according to the content of components, the neutral degreasing agent comprises the following components including isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium dodecyl sulfate, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate sulfonate, tridecyl polyoxyethylene (9) ether, an anti-deposition agent, a complexing agent, corrosion inhibitor and the balance water, a very good cleaning effect is achieved for the galvanized part, and the surface of the galvanized part cannot be damaged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cleaning agent for galvanized parts, in particular to a neutral degreasing agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In industries such as automobiles, home appliances, and light industry, galvanized parts are widely used because of their excellent anti-corrosion properties. In the pretreatment process of hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, it is necessary to clean up the residual rolling oil and iron powder on the surface of galvanized parts to obtain bright and clear coatings with good bonding force and excellent corrosion resistance. [0003] At present, the oil pollution treatment method of metal workpieces is generally treated by degreasing agent. The principle is to contact the degreasing agent containing sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate, and surfactant with the metal workpiece, so that the sodium hydroxide undergoes saponification reaction, and the surfactant undergoes emulsificatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23G1/26
CPCC23G1/26
Inventor 王晋
Owner 上海倍宁汽车零部件有限公司