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Bone bolt and manufacturing process of bone bolt

A technology of bone bolts and bolts, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as affecting the healing time of bones and affecting the healing effect, and achieve the effect of accelerating the healing speed and good connection firmness.

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-21
XIANGYA HOSPITAL CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Bone screw is an internal fixation device for treating fractures. In orthopedic surgery, it is often necessary to use bone plates and bone screws to fix the fracture site. In order to reduce the operation time, self-drilling and self-tapping screws are usually used. Currently, the commonly used Bone screws usually use cutting grooves to discharge bone debris during the operation process. During the discharge process, some bone debris will remain in front of the screw and bone, which will loosen the screw after a long time and affect the healing effect. In addition, the existing bone screws Most of them can only play a fixed role, but cannot achieve the effect of bringing the two fractured surfaces closer together and pressurizing them, which affects the healing time of the bone

Method used

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  • Bone bolt and manufacturing process of bone bolt
  • Bone bolt and manufacturing process of bone bolt
  • Bone bolt and manufacturing process of bone bolt

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5 ,Such as figure 1 and figure 2 The shown bone bolt is made of Ti6AI4V titanium alloy material, comprising: a bolt cap 1 and a bolt shaft 2, a groove 16 is arranged on the upper end surface of the bolt cap 1, and a groove 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the groove 16. There is a cross sinking groove 12, the cross sinking groove 12 is used for the installation of the bone bolt, the side wall of the groove 16 is provided with a plurality of annular first through holes 11 uniformly arranged, and the first through holes The axis of 11 is arranged obliquely, and an adjustment screw 13 is also provided on the bolt cap 1, and one end of the adjustment screw 13 passes through the first through hole 11 and connects with the connecting plate 5 to adjust the offset angle of the axis of the bone screw, Make the end face of the connected broken bone close to the end face of another broken bone to be healed together to speed up the healing spe...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A manufacturing process for the bone bolt described above, the manufacturing steps comprising:

[0044] Step S01: making the bolt cap 1;

[0045] Step S02: making the frustum section 21 and the thread section 25 in sequence;

[0046] Step S03: making the cylindrical section 38 and the conical section 39 in sequence;

[0047] Step S04: Complete the groove 16, the cross sink groove 12 and several first through holes 11 on the bolt cap 1, wherein the angle between the axis of the first through hole 11 and the axis of the bolt cap 1 is 30°~60°; preferably, the included angle between the axis of the first through hole 11 and the axis of the bolt cap 1 is 30°;

[0048] Step S05: cutting the chip flute 31 and the cutting flute 35, the chip flute 31 and the cutting flute 35 are both in a spiral shape; the cutting flute 35 is processed to form the main cutting edge 37 and the auxiliary cutting edge 34, The cutting cone angle of the main cutting edge 37 is 60-80°, and the cutt...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bone-joining bolt. The bone-joining bolt comprises a bolt cap, a bolt rod, a bolt head, an elastic piece and a main channel, wherein an adjusting screw is arranged on the bolt cap; the bolt rod comprises a frustum section and a threaded section, the threaded section is connected to the bolt cap through the frustum section; the bolt head comprises a cylindrical section and a conical section, a plurality of debris containing grooves are formed in the cylindrical section, a plurality of cutting grooves are formed in the conical section, each cutting groove is communicated with the corresponding debris containing groove, main cutting edges and auxiliary cutting edges are formed at the circumference surface connecting positions of the cutting grooves and the conical section, and the bolt head further comprises a plurality of debris discharging channels which are communicated with the debris containing grooves; the elastic piece is fixedly arranged on the bolt rod in a sleeving mode and comprises a guide section and a plurality of elastic arms, one end of each elastic arm is connected to the guide section, and the other end of each elastic arm extends to the bolt rod; a debris suction hole in the bolt cap is communicated with the debris discharging channels through the main channel. The bone-joining bolt is firm in connection, less bone debris remains, and two bone fracture surfaces are enabled to be close to each other so as to accelerate healing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a bone bolt, and the invention also designs a manufacturing process for the bone bolt. Background technique [0002] Bone screw is an internal fixation device for treating fractures. In orthopedic surgery, it is often necessary to use bone plates and bone screws to fix the fracture site. In order to reduce the operation time, self-drilling and self-tapping screws are usually used. Currently, the commonly used Bone screws usually use cutting grooves to discharge bone debris during the operation process. During the discharge process, some bone debris will remain in front of the screw and bone, which will loosen the screw after a long time and affect the healing effect. In addition, the existing bone screws Most of them can only play a role of fixation, but cannot realize the effect of pulling the two fracture surfaces of the fracture closer to pressurize, which affects the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/68A61B17/86B23P15/00B23G9/00
CPCA61B17/683A61B17/8615A61B17/8625A61B17/8635A61B17/8665A61B17/8685A61B2017/564B23G9/00B23G9/001B23P15/00
Inventor 罗伟何洪波罗清刘擎廖瞻章灿田健
Owner XIANGYA HOSPITAL CENT SOUTH UNIV
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