Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses organic fertilizer which is special for aloe saponaria. The organic fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 to 45parts of sheep manure, 30 to 40 parts of cow dung, 20 to 30 parts of crop straws, 5 to 12 parts of bran, 40 to 55 parts of Chinese herbal medicine slag, 7 to 15 parts of soybean pulp, 8 to 10 parts ofbone meal, 20 to 30 parts of tung bran, 5 of 8 parts of vermiculite and 2 to 3 parts of a microbial fermentation agent. The organic fertilizer has rich raw materials, is scientific in proportioning and has comprehensive nutritional elements; foul smells caused by the sheep manure and the cow dung are eliminated; macromolecular substances are decomposed to release nutritional elements, so that required nutritional substances are supplied to the aloe saponaria; the fertilizer effect is fast and durable, and development of roots, stems and leaves can be promoted; the yield in a unit area is increased, and the disease resistance is enhanced; the insect pest incidence rate is reduced by 16 percent; soil hardening is relieved, absorption and utilization of the nutritional elements are facilitated, and yield and income are increased; all the raw materials are wastes, so that the environment is protected; and the source is wide, and the cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a special organic fertilizer for soapy aloe and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Aloe vera is a perennial evergreen herb of Liliaceae. The leaves are clustered, large and thick, in seat shape or on the top of the stem. The leaves are often lanceolate or short and wide, with sharp-toothed thorns on the edges. The inflorescences are umbrella-shaped, conical, etc., with red and yellow colors, six petals and six pistils. The base of the perianth is multi-connected into a tube. [0003] There are more than 300 varieties of wild aloe in the world, and there are more than 200 varieties of natural variation and artificial hybridization, but there are only a few varieties of aloe with edible and medicinal value, and saponin aloe is one of them. A plant nova integrating beauty, ornamental, medicine and health care. Its secretions (the main active ingredien...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Scale insects are common pests and diseases in the cultivation of soapy aloe vera. After the pests appear, the general treatment method is to spray bactericidal pesticides on the leaves, which may easily cause pesticide residues on the harvested soapy aloe leaves.

At present, there are few organic fertilizers dedicated to soapy aloe vera on the market, and most of them are crop fertilizers. Different plants will have very different absorption and utilization of nutrients.

Moreover, the existing fertilizers only focus on providing nutrients for the growth of aloe vera, and cannot achieve the purpose of resisting scale insects at the same time, causing premature aging of aloe vera and affecting its value