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Preparation method for dopamine modified glass fiber compounded aluminum nitride

A technology of glass fiber and aluminum nitride, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve problems affecting the thermal conductivity of aluminum nitride, achieve the effects of low reaction conditions and equipment requirements, simple process routes, and wide application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-30
GAOYOU INST CO LTD DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, it can be seen from theory and practical operation that this cannot be realized at all, because the hydrolysis reaction of aluminum nitride is rapid, and it takes more than ten to twenty hours for the spontaneous oxidative polymerization of dopamine to form a polydopamine layer. At this time, aluminum nitride has already occurred. After hydrolysis, an aluminum oxide layer will be formed on the surface of aluminum nitride, which is verified to affect the thermal conductivity of aluminum nitride
In addition, the patent does not provide any inspiration for the thermal conductivity modification of glass fibers

Method used

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  • Preparation method for dopamine modified glass fiber compounded aluminum nitride
  • Preparation method for dopamine modified glass fiber compounded aluminum nitride
  • Preparation method for dopamine modified glass fiber compounded aluminum nitride

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0024] Choose alkali-free glass fibers with a diameter between 12 μm and 23 μm, burn the glass fibers at 600°C for 1 hour, wash them with deionized water three times, and dry them for later use. Dopamine was added to deionized water to prepare a 2 g / L dopamine aqueous solution, and its pH was adjusted to 8.5 with Tris-HCl. The pretreated glass fibers were added to the dopamine aqueous solution for magnetic stirring for 24 hours, then the glass fibers were filtered and washed with deionized water, and then dried at 60° C. to obtain the dopamine-modified glass fibers.

[0025] The composition of dopamine-modified glass fiber, dopamine, and ordinary glass fiber was analyzed by Fourier total reflection infrared spectroscopy, and the infrared spectrum was as follows: figure 1 shown. In the figure, the infrared spectrum peaks of dopamine are relatively more and sharper, with typical small molecule structure spectrum characteristics, at 3000cm -1 -3400cm -1 It can be observed that...

Embodiment 2

[0027]Add aluminum nitride powder with an average particle size of 1.50 μm to ethanol solvent and add stearic acid with 10% mass of aluminum nitride powder, stir evenly and let it stand for 2 hours, then add Tween with 3% mass of aluminum nitride powder 80, stirred at 60°C for 4 hours, and finally the filtered aluminum nitride powder was washed 3 times with ethanol solvent, and the modified aluminum nitride powder was obtained after drying. Disperse modified aluminum nitride powder accounting for 8% by weight of the glass fiber in distilled water, and ultrasonically vibrate for 10 minutes to form a stable modified aluminum nitride suspension. Then use a spray gun to spray the modified aluminum nitride suspension onto the surface of the dopamine-modified glass fiber prepared in Example 1. During the spraying process, care should be taken to spray evenly, and the glass fiber can be stirred with the help of other auxiliary tools or equipment.

[0028] Such as figure 2 and ima...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Add aluminum nitride powder with an average particle size of 1.50 μm to ethanol solvent and add stearic acid with 10% mass of aluminum nitride powder, stir evenly and let it stand for 2 hours, then add Tween with 3% mass of aluminum nitride powder 80, stirred at 60°C for 4 hours, and finally the filtered aluminum nitride powder was washed 3 times with ethanol solvent, and the modified aluminum nitride powder was obtained after drying. The modified aluminum nitride powder accounting for 9% by weight of the glass fiber was dispersed in distilled water, and ultrasonically oscillated for 10 minutes to form a stable modified aluminum nitride suspension. Then use a spray gun to spray the modified aluminum nitride suspension onto the surface of the dopamine-modified glass fiber prepared in Example 1. During the spraying process, care should be taken to spray evenly, and the glass fiber can be stirred with the help of other auxiliary tools or equipment.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of materials, relates to a preparation method for modified glass fibers with high thermal conductivity, and in particular relates to a preparation method for a dopamine modified glass fiber compounded aluminum nitride. The method comprises the following steps: performing surface modification on glass fibers by using a dopamine aqueous solution to form a polydopamine coating, and then spraying a modified aluminum nitride suspension liquid onto the glass fiber surface by using a spray gun. The method provided by the invention has the following advantages: (1) the glass fiber surface is modified through dopamine, so that the binding force between the glass fibers and other interfaces is improved, and aluminum nitride is compounded at the surface of the glassfibers by virtue of the binding force of the dopamine, so that the thermal conductivity of the glass fibers is improved; (2) hydrolysis resistant modification is performed on the aluminum nitride powder to prevent the aluminum nitride powder from hydrolyzing to form an aluminum oxide layer in the adding process to affect the thermal conductivity; and (3) the method has a simple overall process route and a low requirement degree on reaction conditions and equipment, and is suitable for industrialized production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of materials, and relates to a method for preparing modified glass fibers with high thermal conductivity, in particular to a method for preparing dopamine-modified glass fibers composited with aluminum nitride. Background technique [0002] Glass fiber (GF) is an inorganic filler with a one-dimensional structure. The main components are oxides such as alumina, calcium oxide, and silicon oxide. It is prepared by melting, wire drawing, oiling, clustering, drying and other processes. In addition to excellent mechanical properties, glass fiber also has a series of properties superior to other artificial polymer fibers, such as high temperature resistance, electrical insulation, corrosion resistance, low moisture absorption, oxidation resistance, and small elongation. When it is added to the polymer matrix When used as a skeleton, it can effectively bear stress and load, which can significantly improve the mechanical prop...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C03C25/70C03C25/54C03C25/16C08G73/06C08K9/08C08K7/14
CPCC03C25/16C03C25/54C03C25/70C08G73/0672C08K7/14C08K9/08
Inventor 李强
Owner GAOYOU INST CO LTD DALIAN UNIV OF TECH