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Method for accelerating germination of ginseng seeds

A ginseng seed germination technology, applied in seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, seed coating/seed dressing, etc., can solve the problems of ginseng seed cracking rate and low germination rate, so as to facilitate seed development and improve cracking rate and germ rate, and the effect of increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
JILIN JIAN YISHENG PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the problem that the crack rate and germ rate of ginseng seeds are not high at present, and provides a method for accelerating germination of ginseng seeds, which improves the crack rate and germ rate of ginseng seeds

Method used

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Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of ginseng seed germination accelerating method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0025] 1) Prepare a wooden germination pond with a length of 300cm, a width of 120cm, a height of 40cm, and a thickness of 3cm;

[0026] 2) After spraying potassium permanganate solution in the germination pool, spread a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 4cm in the pool, and then use carbendazim to spray the fine sand surface for disinfection;

[0027] 3) Take 500 catties of ginseng seeds from the next year, soak and separate them with clean water at 8°C;

[0028] 4) Spread one deck of ginseng seeds on the fine sand in the germination pond, then spread a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 5cm, and then spread one deck of ginseng seeds, and so on, spread 25 layers of ginseng seeds in total, mix the ginseng seeds and fine sand Stir and mix well, level the top and cover with gauze and fine sand, the thickness of the fine sand is 4cm, replant once every...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of ginseng seed germination accelerating method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0034] 1) Prepare a wooden germination pond with a length of 350cm, a width of 130cm, a height of 43cm, and a thickness of 3cm;

[0035] 2) After spraying potassium permanganate solution in the germination pool, spread a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 5 cm in the pool, and then use carbendazim to spray the fine sand surface for disinfection;

[0036] 3) Take 550 catties of ginseng seeds from the next year, soak and separate them with clean water at 8°C;

[0037] 4) Spread one deck of ginseng seeds on the fine sand in the germination pool, then spread a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 1cm, and then spread one deck of ginseng seeds, and so on, spread 22 layers of ginseng seeds altogether, mix ginseng seeds and fine sand Stir and mix well, flatten the top and cover with fine sand, the thickness of the fine sand is 3cm, replant once every 10 days,...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A kind of ginseng seed germination accelerating method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0043] 1) Prepare a wooden germination pond with a length of 400cm, a width of 150cm, a height of 45cm, and a thickness of 4cm;

[0044] 2) After spraying potassium permanganate solution in the germination pool, spread a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 5 cm in the pool, and then use carbendazim to spray the fine sand surface for disinfection;

[0045] 3) Take 600 catties of ginseng seeds from the next year, soak and separate them with clean water at 12°C;

[0046] 4) Spread one deck of ginseng seeds on the fine sand in the germination pond, then spread a layer of fine sand with a thickness of 1cm, and then spread one deck of ginseng seeds, and so on, spread 25 layers of ginseng seeds altogether, mix ginseng seeds and fine sand Stir and mix well, flatten the top and cover with fine sand, the thickness of the fine sand is 3cm, replant once every 7 days,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for accelerating germination of ginseng seeds, belongs to the technical field of ginseng planting and aims at the problem of low opening rate and germ rate of ginsengseeds at present. The method comprises the steps of preparation for a germination accelerating pool, sterilization of the germination accelerating pool, soaking of dried seeds, sowing, seed treatment,cellar discharging and the like. According to the method for accelerating germination of the ginseng seeds, the temperature change is divided into multiple stages, the humidity change is divided intomultiple stages, the ginseng seeds are cultivated more precisely according to different temperature and humidity requirements of the ginseng seeds in each stage, the opening rate and the germ rate ofthe ginseng seeds can be increased, and the yield can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ginseng planting, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of ginseng seeds. Background technique [0002] Ginseng likes to grow in cool, half-shady and half-yang places. It is cold-resistant and avoids direct sunlight. The ginseng seeds must be stored over the winter (physiological post-ripening) after harvesting and sowing, and then can be sown after 6 months of germination treatment (morphological post-ripening). Because ginseng seeds have two processes of post-embryo ripening and physiological post-ripening, certain temperature and humidity conditions are required to complete these two processes. The germinated seeds are sown in soil with a thickness of 5 cm, the soil humidity is 33% to 35%, and the soil temperature is preferably 17°C to 18°C. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the problem that the crack rate and germ rate of ginseng seeds are not high at present, the prese...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/06A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01C1/08
Inventor 林成日白亚静刘俊伟
Owner JILIN JIAN YISHENG PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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