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Pure cotton fabric and anti-wrinkle flame-retardant composite finishing method thereof

A flame retardant composite, pure cotton fabric technology, applied in the direction of flame retardant fiber, fiber treatment, plant fiber, etc., can solve the problems of affecting aesthetics, poor elasticity, easy deformation, etc., to achieve good wrinkle resistance, soft touch, fabric safe effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-04
INTIME FASHION SUZHOU CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are disadvantages such as poor elasticity, easy deformation, and easy wrinkling, which also affect its aesthetics during use.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] 第1步,在前处理阶段中,精炼工艺采用如下方法:浸轧精炼液70min,上蒸下煮2次,依次用55℃和27℃的水反复洗涤2次,64℃下烘干6min

[0018] 第1步中,所述的精炼液,按重量份数计,由硅酸钠21份,十二烷基磺酸钠19份、大豆油5份配制而成;

[0019] 第2步,整理阶段,整理液A一浸一轧,轧液率60%,50℃水冲洗2次,85℃下烘干60s,整理液B二浸二轧,轧液率70%,70℃烘干70s,120℃焙烘3min;

[0020] 第2步中,所述的整理液A,配制方法如下:按重量份数计,由18份丙二醇,21份聚磷酸铵,透明质酸盐21份,80份水配制而成;所述的整理液B,配制方法如下:按重量份数计,将11份纳米氧化锌缓慢加入147份水中,130rpm搅拌11min,加入21份Tween40、29份氯化镁、11份烷基硫酸酯钠,继续140rpm搅拌12min,得到整理液B。

Embodiment 2

[0022] 第1步,在前处理阶段中,精炼工艺采用如下方法:浸轧精炼液110min,上蒸下煮1次,依次用50℃和28℃的水反复洗涤3次,65℃下烘干8min;

[0023] 第1步中,所述的精炼液,按重量份数计,由硅酸钠18份,十二烷基磺酸钠19份、大豆油6份配制而成;

[0024] 第2步,整理阶段,整理液A一浸一轧,轧液率60%,50℃水冲洗2次,85℃下烘干75s,整理液B二浸二轧,轧液率75%,65℃烘干80s,140℃焙烘4min;

[0025] 第2步中,所述的整理液A,配制方法如下:按重量份数计,由19份丙二醇,21份聚磷酸铵,透明质酸盐21份,85份水配制而成;所述的整理液B,配制方法如下:按重量份数计,将11份纳米氧化锌缓慢加入148份水中,150rpm搅拌13min,加入21份Tween40、29份氯化镁、12份烷基硫酸酯钠,继续130rpm搅拌13min,得到整理液B。

Embodiment 3

[0027] 第1步,在前处理阶段中,精炼工艺采用如下方法:浸轧精炼液80min,上蒸下煮3次,依次用60℃和26℃的水反复洗涤4次,60℃下烘干8min;

[0028] 第1步中,所述的精炼液,按重量份数计,由硅酸钠26份,十二烷基磺酸钠19份、大豆油3份配制而成;

[0029] 第2步,整理阶段,整理液A一浸一轧,轧液率70%,47℃水冲洗2次,80℃下烘干70s,整理液B二浸二轧,轧液率75%,70℃烘干80s,145℃焙烘4min;

[0030] 第2步中,所述的整理液A,配制方法如下:按重量份数计,由20份丙二醇,21份聚磷酸铵,透明质酸盐22份,88份水配制而成;所述的整理液B,配制方法如下:按重量份数计,将12份纳米氧化锌缓慢加入133份水中,150rpm搅拌15min,加入18份Tween40、30份氯化镁、12份烷基硫酸酯钠,继续155rpm搅拌12min,得到整理液B。

[0031] 对实施例1~3所述方法制备获得的织物进行性能测试,所得结果如下:

[0032]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pure cotton fabric and an anti-wrinkle flame-retardant composite finishing method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: laying a foundation for a later finishingprocess by a refining process at a pretreatment stage, and enabling the fabric to achieve a flame-retardant effect and an anti-wrinkle effect by virtue of anti-wrinkle finishing and flame-retardant finishing, so that the economic value is increased. The pure cotton fabric prepared by the method disclosed by the invention has excellent wrinkle resistance and flame-retardant property and is simplein process and soft in touch. Moreover, the finishing process disclosed by the invention is simple and convenient and is suitable for large-scale production. The prepared fabric is safe and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] 本发明属于纺织技术领域,涉及一种多功能性纯棉织物整理技术,具体为一种纯棉织物及其抗皱阻燃复合整理方法。 Background technique [0002] 随着社会的发展,人类科技技术日趋完善,人类的生活水平不断提高,导致人们的穿着消费观念和市场需求发生了显著的变化。从纺织市场开发、研究趋势来看,主要针对产品的舒适性、安全性、健康性以及环保行等方面发展。 [0003] 天然纤维来自自然,满足人们对织物舒适、环保、健康的需求。 in. 棉纤维作为一种天然面料产品,以其独有的柔软性、吸湿性、透气性、舒适性等深受广大群众的喜爱。 然而却存在弹性差、易变形、易起皱等缺点,这也影响了其使用过程中的美观性。 赵海洋等的调查发现,棉织物折皱的原因是其纤维素中氢键排列的多样性而产生多种形态变化,这种不均一而且不可逆形态的宏观表现为织物的折皱;同时,棉纤维在水中溶胀时横截面的面积增大40%以上,而长度变化不大,由于经纬纱交织而表现为不均匀收缩和干燥时不均匀回复,也是折皱形成的原因之一。 张洪昆等的调查发现,英国火灾死亡人数每年约1000人,由纺织品引起的约占50%;美国死亡人数更多,每年达80000余人,经济损失达4亿美元,其中以床上用品,家具装饰用布和衣着服饰为起火的重要原因;美国的调查结果表明在居民使用阻燃纺织品的时候,火灾事故的发生率和由火灾引起的死亡率都会大大降低。 提高纺织品的阻燃性,对减少火灾事故起到重大的作用,也是亟待解决的问题。 我国作为棉的主产地,提高其经济效益,带动经济发展,具有重大的现实意义。 Contents of the invention [0004] 本发明解决的技术问题:为了加强纯棉织物的经济价值,提高纯棉织物的安全性,获得一种具有良好抗皱阻燃性的纯棉织物,本发明提供了一种纯棉织物及其抗皱阻燃复合整理方法。 [0005] 技术方案:一种纯棉织物抗皱阻燃复合整理方法,包含以下步骤: [0006] 第1步,在前处理阶段中,精炼工艺采用如下方法:浸轧精炼液50~120min,上蒸下煮1~4次,依次用50~60℃和20~30℃的水反复洗涤2~4次,50~70℃下烘干5~10min; [0007] 第1步中,所述的精炼液,按重量份数计,由硅酸钠12~30份...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M11/79D06M13/256D06M13/224D06M13/148D06M11/71D06M15/03D06M11/44D06M11/155D06M13/262D06M101/06
CPCD06M11/79D06M11/155D06M11/44D06M11/71D06M13/148D06M13/2243D06M13/256D06M13/262D06M15/03D06M2101/06D06M2200/20D06M2200/30D06M2200/50
Inventor 郭新华张会良叶萍韩建钢
Owner INTIME FASHION SUZHOU CO LTD