Method and device for realizing in-band operations, administration and maintenance IOAM
A technology for managing, maintaining and carrying equipment, applied in the field of network communication, can solve problems such as inability to realize IOAM node capabilities and inability to realize in-band OAM path verification, and achieve the effect of improving operation and maintenance management capabilities and enhancing robustness
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Embodiment 1
[0054] figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for realizing IOAM in an embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the method of the present embodiment includes:
[0055]Step 11, extending the routing protocol to carry the IOAM capability information of the device;
[0056] Step 12. Encapsulate the IOAM capability information in a routing protocol message and send it in the network.
[0057] In one embodiment, the extended routing protocol carries the IOAM capability information of the device, including: when the routing protocol is an ISIS (Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System, intermediate system to intermediate system) protocol, extending the IS-IS routing capability TLV (type, length, value, type length value) carries the IOAM capability sub-TLV information of the IOAM capability attribute;
[0058] In one embodiment, the extended routing protocol carries the IOAM capability information of the device, including:
[0059] When the routing proto...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a device for implementing IOAM according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the device of this embodiment includes:
[0075] An extension module, configured to extend the IOAM capability information of the device carried by the routing protocol;
[0076] A sending module, configured to encapsulate the IOAM capability information in a routing protocol message and send it within the network.
[0077] In one embodiment, the extension module, the extended routing protocol carrying the IOAM capability information of the device includes: when the routing protocol is the intermediate system to intermediate system ISIS protocol, the extended ISIS routing capability type length value TLV carries the IOAM of the IOAM capability attribute Capability sub-TLV information.
[0078] In an embodiment, the extension module, extending the routing protocol to carry the IOAM capability information of the device, ...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Figure 7 It is a flowchart of a method for realizing IOAM in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 7 As shown, the method of the present embodiment includes:
[0086] Step 21, receiving the routing protocol message, parsing out the IOAM capability information carried by the routing protocol message;
[0087] Step 22: After receiving the user data message, encapsulate the corresponding IOAM data according to the IOAM capability information.
[0088] In one embodiment, when the network is an SR (Segment Routing, segment routing) network, the embodiment of the present invention proposes to use a specific MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switching, Multi-Protocol Label Switching) label value to identify the segment routing message carrying IOAM data, the IOAM data is encapsulated behind the MPLS label.
[0089] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 It is the format diagram of the IOAM that supports MPLS labels as the SR data plane e...
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