Mine TOA target positioning method for suppressing NLOS time delay error

A time-delay error and target positioning technology, applied in positioning, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of unfixed loss factors in communication channels, the inability to use GPS time synchronization, and complex underground environments in coal mines

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-06
XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Regional positioning technology obtains the location information of underground personnel by monitoring the positioning card in a certain area through the monitoring station, but it cannot provide the specific location of the staff member in the area to the monitoring room, and the positioning accuracy is very limited; RSS based on the receiving field strength The method is to use the channel fading model of electromagnetic wave propagation, deduce the signal transmission distance by detecting the field strength loss of the receiving and receiving signals, and calculate the corresponding underground personnel's location. Fixed and unpredictable loss factors, the median value of the roadway loss is difficult to accurately describe the loss model of the roadway wireless channel, which will cause a large positioning error and the positioning accuracy is very limited
[0004] At present, another technology that can be used as a precise positioning method

Method used

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  • Mine TOA target positioning method for suppressing NLOS time delay error
  • Mine TOA target positioning method for suppressing NLOS time delay error
  • Mine TOA target positioning method for suppressing NLOS time delay error

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Embodiment Construction

[0079] Such as figure 1 Shown, the mine TOA target localization method that suppresses NLOS delay error of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0080]Step 1, a plurality of positioning base stations 1 are evenly arranged in the mine underground roadway, and positioning cards 2 are set on the target to be positioned (for example, the target to be positioned is an underground operator 4, and the underground operator 4 carries the positioning card 2), and the The distance between two adjacent positioning base stations is equal;

[0081] In this embodiment, as shown in 2, the mine underground roadway is distributed in a band or strip shape with branches, and a plurality of positioning base stations 1 are installed in a straight line according to the actual direction of the mine underground roadway, and the positioning base stations are equipped with detection signal direction Two-way directional antennas are all installed at the best installation position of the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mine TOA target positioning method for suppressing an NLOS time delay error. The method includes steps: firstly, positioning base stations and a positioning card are set; secondly, the positioning card sends distance detection signals to a positioning base station A and a positioning base station B; thirdly, a synchronous time delay and a timing error are eliminated by employing an SDS-TWR method; fourthly, a roadway random NLOS time delay error is suppressed by employing a Kalman filtering algorithm based on an innovation threshold; fifthly, a distance measured valueafter Kalman filtering based on the innovation threshold is calculated; sixthly, an error brought by a roadway fixed NLOS time delay error is eliminated according to a parameter fitting method; and seventhly, the target position of a to-be-positioned target is further estimated by employing a geometric algorithm. According to the method, the steps are simple, the realization is convenient, the roadway NLOS time delay error can be effectively suppressed, the mine TOA positioning precision can be effectively improved, the practicality is high, the usage effect is good, and the promotion and theapplication are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mine TOA positioning, and in particular relates to a mine TOA target positioning method for suppressing NLOS time delay errors. Background technique [0002] More than 90% of my country's coal mines are underground coal mines, and with the continuous expansion of coal mine mining areas and the continuous deepening of operation lanes, it is increasingly difficult to monitor and manage underground operators and equipment, and the existing coal mine underground personnel positioning system cannot meet emergency response requirements Rescue, underground operator management, coal mine network construction and other positioning accuracy requirements. Therefore, the construction of an accurate coal mine underground personnel positioning system is an urgent need for normal production, scheduling, disaster rescue and other work in coal mines. [0003] At present, my country's coal mine underground personnel positi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S5/06H04W64/00H04W56/00
CPCG01S5/06H04W56/004H04W64/00H04W64/006
Inventor 邵小强李康乐陈熙吕植超朱华王涛何亮周科赵轩聂馨超
Owner XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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