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Fruit grade selecting and packing weighing device and system and treatment method

A weighing device and fruit technology, applied in packaging fruit/vegetables, packaging, packaging food, etc., can solve the problems of easy damage of high-quality fruit, inability to accurately control grading equipment, and many labors

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-16
HUBEI GUOJU AGRI MACHINERY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Compared with the ordinary method of loading baskets, the above-mentioned method of loading baskets requires more labor, it is not easy to control the ratio of high-quality fruits to ordinary fruits, and high-quality fruits are easily damaged when they are loaded into baskets.
[0006] At the same time, existing grading equipment cannot precisely control

Method used

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  • Fruit grade selecting and packing weighing device and system and treatment method
  • Fruit grade selecting and packing weighing device and system and treatment method
  • Fruit grade selecting and packing weighing device and system and treatment method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] see Figure 1-6 , Embodiment 1 provides a fruit grading and packing weighing device, which includes a sorting part, a basket loading part and a control part. In the present embodiment, one side of the feeding and emptying fruit basket is defined as the beginning, and the other end is accordingly the end.

[0042] Wherein, the sorting part includes the fruit conveyor belt 1, the high-quality fruit conveyor belt 2 directly above the fruit conveyor belt 1, and the transfer conveyor belt 3 below the end of the high-quality fruit conveyor belt 2, etc. Wherein, the fruit delivery conveyor belt 1 protrudes relative to the high-quality fruit conveyor belt 2 on one or both sides (front and rear sides) for manual sorting, that is, the front and / or rear sides of the fruit delivery conveyor belt 1 are exposed for sorting. Specifically, the fruit delivery conveyor belt 1 is parallel to the high-quality fruit conveyor belt 2 and the centerline is located on the same vertical plane, ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Embodiment 2 provides a fruit grading and packing weighing system, the system includes a grading device and at least one fruit grading and packing weighing device provided in Embodiment 1. Usually only need several fruit receiving structures 32 in the middle of the grading device to be provided with corresponding fruit grading and packing weighing devices.

[0055] Among them, see Figure 7 and 8 , the grading device includes a frame 26, a drive structure on the frame 26, a feed structure 31 on the front side of the frame 26, a pitch-variable drive shaft 27 with a spiral groove 29 on the left and right sides of the frame 26 top, and the frame 26 A plurality of fruit-receiving structures 32 arranged at intervals in the lower part and a plurality of grading rollers 28 arranged between two pitch-variable drive shafts 27 along the left and right direction. Wherein, the drive structure drives the variable-pitch drive shaft 27 to rotate (and further drives the classification ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Embodiment 3 provides a kind of processing method of fruit grading and packing and weighing, and this method adopts the system that embodiment 2 provides, and this method comprises:

[0061] Adjust the fruit guide plate 33 of the grading device so that fruits of different sizes fall onto the corresponding fruit receiving structure 32, and the fruit receiving structure 32 sends the fruit to the fruit delivery conveyor belt 1 of the fruit grading and packing weighing device through or without the conveyor belt .

[0062] During the process of conveying the fruit by the fruit conveyor belt 1, the workers passing through one or both sides of the fruit (high-quality fruit) will select the fruit (high-quality fruit) that meets the requirements of high-quality fruit (such as better shape, no collision, better color or plump, etc.) Place on the high-quality fruit conveyor belt 2. The high-quality fruit conveyor belt 2 and the transfer conveyor belt 3 deliver the high-quality f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit grade selecting and packing weighing device and system and a treatment method, and belongs to the technical field of fruit treatment equipment. The device comprises a sorting part, a basket packing part and a controlling part; the sorting part comprises a fruit conveying belt, a high-quality fruit conveying belt and a transferring conveying belt, the fruit conveyingbelt is protruded from one or two sides of the high-quality fruit conveying belt relatively, and a buffer anti-drop structure is arranged on the transferring conveying belt; and the basket packing part comprises a first fruit basket conveying belt and a second first fruit basket conveying belt which are arranged in sequence, the first fruit basket conveying belt sends the fruit baskets below thetail end of the fruit conveying belt for primary basket packing, the second fruit basket conveying belt sends the primary-packed fruit baskets to below the buffer anti-drop structure for secondary basket packing, a first position sensor and a second position sensor are arranged at the basket packing positions of the first fruit basket conveying belt and the second first fruit basket conveying beltrespectively, and a first electronic scale and a second electronic scale which are used for detecting the weight of the fruit baskets are arranged at the basket packing positions of the first fruit basket conveying belt and the second first fruit basket conveying belt respectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fruit processing equipment, and in particular relates to a fruit grading and packing weighing device, system and processing method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the development of agricultural science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more varieties of fruits at home and abroad, and people have higher requirements for the quality of fruits. Therefore, it is necessary to classify the fruits by size and quality. Then load the basket according to the specified weight. [0003] In the prior art, the above-mentioned processes are generally carried out manually, especially the sorting and basket loading processes. The sorting process requires multiple workers to separate the high-quality fruit from the ordinary fruit, and another worker will transport or collect them. After the sorting is completed, they will be sent to the basket loading process; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B65B1/32B65B35/24B65B25/04B07C7/00
CPCB65B1/32B65B25/04B65B35/24B07C7/00
Inventor 易彬吴春阳杨建华
Owner HUBEI GUOJU AGRI MACHINERY TECH
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