The invention relates to a grape grading device. The grape grading device comprises a material frame 5, suspension barrels 7, collecting barrels 8, a
control system and a
movement system; the materialframe 5 is filled with fresh grapes 6; the suspension barrels 7 comprise the first suspension
barrel 71, the second suspension
barrel 72 and the third suspension
barrel 73, and the three suspension barrels are filled with prepared
saline solutions with certain concentrations and located under a
traction frame; each suspension barrel 7 is provided with the corresponding collecting barrel; he
control system controls the concentrations of the different
saline solutions in the three suspension barrels 7, grapes of which the density is lower than that of the
saline solutions float on the surface of the
saline solutions, and accordingly, the grapes different in
sugar contents are screened; the
movement system controls the material frame 5 to horizontally move back and forth along a frame1, andthrough movement cooperation of the material frame 5, the suspension barrels 7 and the collecting barrels 8, grape structure grading and collecting work are achieved. The invention further relates toa grape grading method. The fresh grapes are graded through the
saline solutions different in concentration, influence on the grape later
drying process or the
wine processing procedure due to different
sugar contents of the grapes is avoided, the identity of the characteristics of the grape raw materials is ensured, and grape grading is quickly and effectively achieved.