Anchor cable bundle supporting device and roadway supporting method
A technology of support device and roadway support, which can be used in earth-moving drilling, installation of bolts, mining equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high roof pressure, difficult support, large deformation of roadway, etc., so as to increase the anchorage length, improve the Support effect, ensure the effect of anchoring effect
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[0030] Example 1
[0031] Attached figure 1 , An anchor cable bundle supporting device of the present invention includes a tray 1, five anchor cables, and five locks 3 corresponding to five anchor cables, and the five anchor cables are two first anchor cables 21, two A second anchor cable 22 and a third anchor cable 23. The lengths of the first anchor cable 21, the second anchor cable 22 and the third anchor cable 23 are a, b and c, respectively, c> a> b. The four corners and the middle of the tray 1 are respectively provided with anchor cable holes, the bottom of the third anchor cable 23 is fixed to the tray 1 by the lock 3, and the bottoms of the two first anchor cables 21 pass The lock 3 is fixed on the same side of the pallet 1, and the bottoms of the two second anchor cables 22 are fixed on the other side of the pal 1 through the lock 3.
[0032] Furthermore, it also includes five anchor cable spacers 4, the anchor cable spacer 4 is located between the lock 3 and the bottom s...
Example Embodiment
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Further, the pallet 1 is provided with an anchor cable hole on the surface, and further includes an anti-falling anchor cable 5. The bottom of the anti-falling anchor cable 5 is provided with a stopper 6, and the top of the anti-falling anchor cable 5 is removed from the pallet 1. The anchor cable hole extends upward, and the anti-fall anchor rod 5 is not pre-tightened, but only plays the role of hanging the large pallet 1 so that it does not fall and hit people when the large pallet 1 falls.
[0035] Further, the diameters of the first anchor cable 21, the second anchor cable 22 and the third anchor cable 23 are 22mm, and the lengths are 8600mm, 7400mm and 9800mm, respectively;
[0036] The length, width and height of tray 1 are 800mm, 900mm and 16mm respectively;
[0037] The length, width and height of anchor cable pad 4 are 150mm, 150mm and 16mm respectively;
[0038] The hole diameter of the anchor cable is 25mm;
[0039] The distances from the centers of ...
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 3
[0041] Taking the use of anchor cable bundles for reinforcement of a local fan chamber on the ground as an example, from the perspective of support safety, the theoretical verification requires the calculation of the maximum support strength of the tunnel section of the tunnel. When the full width is checked, the possible falling height of the roof rock weight (per meter of roadway) is:
[0042] W=B×h×γ=7.5 / 8.5×4.3×25=806.25KN / 913.75KN;
[0043] In the formula, B is the width of the roadway, B=7.5 / 8.5m; h is the maximum possible roof falling height, combined with the actual roof of the 6th coal seam, the roof lithology of the electromechanical chamber section: 0-3.8m sandy mudstone; 3.8- 4.3m carbonaceous mudstone; 4.3-7.0m sandy mudstone; 7.0-7.1m coal; 7.1-9.6m sandy mudstone; the maximum possible caving height is 4.3m; γ is the bulk density of the rock, γ=25KN / m3.
[0044] In order to ensure the complete reliability of the support, the auxiliary support force of...
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