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A slag granulation method with particle size classification

A particle size classification and granulation technology, which is applied in the direction of recycling technology, can solve the problems of reducing the particle size of granulated slag, low granulation efficiency, and large particle size of granulated slag

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-04
扬州兄联冶金科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for blast furnace slag granulation and waste heat recovery in order to solve the problems in the prior art that the granulated slag produced by blast furnace slag by centrifugal method has a large particle size and low granulation efficiency. The slag film is in a liquid state, preventing chilling and reducing the fluidity of the slag film, reducing the generation of slag film, and reducing the particle size of granulated slag

Method used

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  • A slag granulation method with particle size classification
  • A slag granulation method with particle size classification
  • A slag granulation method with particle size classification

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] to combine Figure 1~4 As shown in and 6, in the slag granulation method with particle size classification in this embodiment, the blast furnace slag on the rotating slag pan 210 moves to the edge position of the rotating slag pan 210 during the rotation, and the heating member 211 of the rotating slag pan 210 is The blast furnace slag is heated and kept warm; the blast furnace slag is separated from the rotating slag pan 210, and the cooling mechanism 220 cools the blast furnace slag, and the cooled blast furnace slag forms granulated slag; the granulated slag moves to the bottom of the shell 500 under the action of gravity, and is The discharge port 520 at the bottom of the casing 500 falls into the screening unit 400, and the screening unit 400 screens the granulated slag to obtain granulated slag classified by particle size. The specific steps are:

[0048] Step 1: The blast furnace slag stored in the slag pot 110 flows into the rotating slag pan 210 through the sl...

Embodiment 2

[0059] The basic content of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that: the slag nozzle 221 is arranged above the edge of the rotating slag pan 210. In this embodiment, there are 16 slag nozzles 221, and the slag nozzle 221 rotates along the The circumference above the edge of the slag pan 210 is uniformly distributed. In this embodiment, the slag nozzle 221 uses gas as a carrier to spray fine-grained slag to the edge of the rotating slag pan 210. The carrier for spraying granulated slag can also be other fluids such as water. The smaller granulated slag makes the granulated slag with a certain kinetic energy collide with the blast furnace slag at the edge of the rotating slag pan 210 to grow up. Secondary production and utilization of the granulated slag under resource utilization conditions; on the other hand, the slag film is broken through the impact of the smaller granulated slag and the air-based carrier, preventing the formed slag liquid...

Embodiment 3

[0063] to combine Figure 5 As shown, the basic content of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that: a raised surface 216 is provided between two adjacent slag troughs 212, and stoppers are provided at both ends of the circumferential edge of the raised surface 216. plate 217, so that the baffle plate 217 is located on both sides of the slag outlet of the slag flow tank 212, and the slag outlet of the slag flow tank 212 is the circumferential side 215. Its function is: the blast furnace slag located on the rotating slag pan 210 moves towards the edge of the rotating slag pan 210 under the action of centrifugal force, and part of the blast furnace slag flows out along the slag flow groove 212 through the slag outlet; On the convex surface 216, and then flow to the peripheral edge of the convex surface 216, when this part of the blast furnace slag moves to the peripheral edge position of the convex surface 216, it will be blocked by the baffle ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a slag pelletizing method with a particle size classification function, and belongs to the technical field of utilization of blast furnace slag. The slag pelletizing method with the particle size classification function includes the steps that the blast furnace slag moves under the effect of centrifugal force in the rotating process of a rotary slag disc, the blast furnaceslag flows to the edge position of the rotary slag disc, and meanwhile the blast furnace slag is subjected to heating and heat preserving through a heating part; a slag film is formed by the blast furnace slag at the edge position of the rotary slag disc, slag particle sprayers spray fine pelletized slag to the slag film, slag liquid is formed after the blast furnace slag is separated from the rotary slag disc, the slag liquid is subjected to spray cooling through liquidizing sprayers and atomizing sprayers, and the slag liquid is pelletized in the forced cooling process; the blast furnace slag at the edge position of the rotary slag disc is subjected to heating and heat preserving through the heating part, the slag film is kept at high temperature, thus, formation of the slag film is restrained, and the particle size of the pelletized slag can be reduced; and a screening unit is located at the position of a discharge port in the lower portion of a shell, the screening unit screens thepelletized slag, the pelletized slag with the classified particle size is obtained, and resource utilization of the blast furnace slag is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of utilization of blast furnace slag in the metallurgical industry, and more specifically relates to a slag granulation method with particle size classification. Background technique [0002] Blast furnace slag is a by-product of blast furnace ironmaking. After smelting various raw materials and fuels into the furnace, in addition to obtaining by-products such as molten iron (steelmaking pig iron or foundry pig iron) and blast furnace gas, gangue in iron ore and fuel Ash and flux are easy to form liquid slag in a high-temperature environment, generally at a temperature of 1350-1450°C, which is discharged through the slag port and the iron port. At present, blast furnace slag is one of the most important wastes in the iron and steel industry. Every ton of pig iron produces about 300-600 kg of blast furnace slag. According to statistics, in 2017, China's pig iron output was about 710 million tons, and blast fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21B3/06C21B3/08
CPCC21B3/06C21B3/08Y02W30/50
Inventor 王海军音正元常立忠吴巍
Owner 扬州兄联冶金科技有限公司