Jewelry appreciation method
A jewelry and gemstone technology, applied in the field of jewelry appreciation and invention, can solve the problems of single identification method, difficulty in distinguishing the authenticity and quality, damage to the smoothness of diamonds, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation and avoiding inaccurate identification
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Embodiment 1
[0031] When checking for sapphire or ruby:
[0032] (1) The identification of gemstone types, using a refractometer to measure the refractive index of gemstones, rarely have two kinds of gemstones with the same refractive index, so the type of gemstones is determined by the refractive index, and the refractive index of the jewelry to be identified is 1.77. Determined as sapphire or ruby;
[0033] (2) The identification of gemstones and artificial gemstones, identify the sapphire or ruby in step (1), use the color filter to observe the color of the gemstone is very pure, it can be determined that it is not artificially dyed gemstones, the color filter consists of two pieces that only allow dark red and ruby Composed of color filters through which yellow-green light passes;
[0034] (3) Appraisal of the appearance, identify the true gemstones in step (2) for appearance appraisal, observe with gem magnifiers and gem microscopes, observe with gem magnifiers under reflected ligh...
Embodiment 2
[0038] When testing for diamonds:
[0039] (1) The identification of the type of gemstone. Use a refractometer to measure the refractive index of the gemstone. Few two gemstones have the same refractive index. Therefore, the type of gemstone is determined by the refractive index. The detected refractive index is 2.42, and it is determined to be a diamond. ;
[0040] (2) The identification of the authenticity of diamonds, the gemstones classified as diamonds in step (1) are identified, and the thermal conductivity meter is used to identify and obtain authenticity results. When the thermal conductivity meter is in use, first turn on the power supply of the thermal conductivity meter , heat the metal needle-shaped probe for 20 seconds, then touch the hot needle to the surface of the sample to be tested, and judge the diamond as real according to the signal of the thermal conductivity meter;
[0041] (3) Appraisal of appearance, identify the true gemstone in step (2) for appearan...
Embodiment 3
[0044] When checking for emeralds:
[0045] (1) The identification of the type of gemstone. Use a refractometer to measure the refractive index of the gemstone. Few two gemstones have the same refractive index. Therefore, the type of gemstone is determined by the refractive index. The detected refractive index is 1.58, and it is determined to be a grandmother. green;
[0046] (2) identification of gemstones and artificial gemstones, identify the emeralds in step (1), use the color filter to observe the color of the gemstones, the green emeralds are red under the color filter, it can be determined that they are not artificially dyed gemstones, and the color filter is made of Composed of two color filters that only pass through deep red and yellow-green light;
[0047] (3) Appraisal of appearance, identify the true gemstone in step (2) for appearance appraisal, utilize gem magnifying glass and gem microscope to observe, observe with gem magnifying glass under reflected light, g...
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