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Cherry planting method

A planting method and technology of cherries, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, long time for cherry planting and production, and low fruit setting rate, so as to improve yield and quality, increase The effect of planting income and increasing fruit setting rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
安顺市西秀区顺大再生资源加工厂
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, cherry planting has problems such as long production time, low fruit setting rate, and low yield.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Step 1. Planting site selection: choose sandy soil with sufficient light, deep soil layer, loose soil, and good ventilation as the planting site;

[0025] Step 2. Soil preparation: plow the selected planting site 38cm deep, and then dig planting holes on the planting site with a row spacing of 3.2m and a plant spacing of 3-3.2m. The planting holes are 64cm deep, 71cm long, and 48cm wide. Apply organic fertilizer to each planting hole After 10kg, cover 7cm of soil. The organic fertilizer is made by mixing sheep manure, biogas residue, rice straw, plant ash, distiller's grains and sugar residue, etc., and fermenting until they are decomposed;

[0026] Step 3. Transplanting: Select cherry trees with well-developed root system and less damage, no pests and diseases, vigorous growth, and good varieties for transplanting. The root diameter of the transplanted cherry tree is 8cm, and the height is 1.5m. Soak it with rooting powder for 26 minutes before transplanting , after tr...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Step 1. Planting site selection: choose sandy soil with sufficient light, deep soil layer, loose soil, and good ventilation as the planting site;

[0032] Step 2. Soil preparation: plow the selected planting site 37cm deep, and then dig planting holes on the planting site with a row spacing of 3.2m and a plant spacing of 3m. The planting holes are 65cm deep, 74cm long, and 42cm wide. Apply 12kg of organic fertilizer to each planting hole and cover it 6cm soil, organic fertilizer is made by mixing sheep manure, biogas residue, rice straw, plant ash, distiller's grains and sugar residue, etc., and then fermenting until they are decomposed;

[0033] Step 3. Transplanting: Select a cherry tree with well-developed root system, less damage, no pests and diseases, vigorous growth, and good variety for transplanting. The root diameter of the transplanted cherry tree is 9cm, and the height is 1.5m. Before transplanting, soak it with rooting powder for 25 minutes , after transpla...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Step 1. Planting site selection: choose sandy soil with sufficient light, deep soil layer, loose soil, and good ventilation as the planting site;

[0039] Step 2. Soil preparation: Deeply plow the selected planting site by 39cm, then dig planting holes on the planting site with a row spacing of 3.4m and a plant spacing of 3.1m. The planting holes are 64cm deep, 72cm long, and 49cm wide. After applying 12kg of organic fertilizer to each planting hole Cover 6cm of soil, and the organic fertilizer is made by mixing sheep manure, biogas residue, rice straw, plant ash, distiller's grains and sugar residue, etc., and then fermenting until they are decomposed;

[0040] Step 3. Transplanting: Select cherry trees with well-developed root system, less damage, no pests and diseases, vigorous growth, and good varieties for transplanting. The root diameter of the transplanted cherry tree is 9 cm, and the height is 1.5 m. Before transplanting, soak it with rooting powder for 27 minute...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, in particular to a cherry planting method. The method comprises the following steps: planting land selection, land preparation, transplanting,water and fertilizer management, florescence management, integrated management, and the like. Cherry trees of 4 to 5 years old are selected and transplanted and can fruit 2 to 3 years after transplanting, so that the production time of cherry is reduced, and the planting income is increased. After the cherry trees begin to flower, bees are kept in the cherry plantation, which can provide guarantee for pollination and increase the fruit setting rate of the cherry trees. The cherry trees are sprayed with nutrient solution prepared by evenly mixing boric acid, manganese sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, chitosan and ammonium molybdate at a mass ratio of 10:0.05:15:5:0.03 and diluting the mixture at a factor of 400-450 in the young fruit stage, which can provide essential nutrients forthe growth and development of young fruits. Through the combination of the measures above and water and fertilizer management and integrated management,, the yield and quality of cherries can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a cherry planting method. Background technique [0002] Cherry is a general term for some plants of the genus Prunus, including the subgenus Prunus, subgenus Sour Cherry, and subgenus Prunus. Arbor, 2-6 meters high, bark off-white. Branchlets grayish brown, young shoots green, glabrous or sparsely pilose. Winter buds ovate, glabrous. [0003] The fruit can be eaten as a fruit. The appearance is bright in color, crystal and beautiful, red as agate, yellow as curd fat, rich in sugar, protein, vitamins and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other elements. [0004] The world's cherries are mainly distributed in the United States, Canada, Chile, Australia, Europe and other places. The main producing areas in China are Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan, Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan and so on. [0005] At present, cherry planting...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01H1/02A01C21/00C05G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005A01H1/02C05B1/02C05B7/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05C9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F9/04C05F11/00C05C3/00C05D9/02
Inventor 王威
Owner 安顺市西秀区顺大再生资源加工厂
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