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Pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate

A bone tumor and guide plate technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as inability to function, surgical errors, and osteotomy guide plate osteotomy position deviation from the optimal spatial position, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-11
SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, limited by the materials used, the osteotomy guide plate is often not a rigid structure, and the deformation of the guide plate during the operation will directly affect the accuracy of the operation result.
In addition, the preoperative planned location often lacks a clear and unique bony landmark, and the instability of the osteotomy guide plate in the intraoperative position will cause the direction of the osteotomy position to deviate from the optimal spatial position in the plan, resulting in surgical errors, and patients cannot obtain surgical results. Desirable post-operative results in pre-plan
The above problems will make it impossible to accurately transfer the preoperative plan to the actual operation, so the optimal surgical plan cannot play a role

Method used

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  • Pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate
  • Pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate
  • Pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0066] The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing a pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate, the method comprising: constructing the obtained pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate model according to the construction method of the pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate model provided in the first aspect, Preparation of pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate. According to the construction method of the pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate model provided in the first aspect, the method for constructing the obtained pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate model and preparing the pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate should be known to those skilled in the art, for example, Methods such as 3D printing can be used, and the materials used can be metal (powder), photosensitive resin, etc.

[0067] The third aspect of the present invention provides a pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate, which can be constructed by the construction method of ...

Embodiment 1

[0078] For type II pelvic bone tumors (acetabulum), an osteotomy guide plate is designed to fit on the lateral side of the iliac wing. The guide plate fits the anatomical structure of the back of the iliac wing as a whole. At the same time, a claw structure is designed on the upper and rear sides, and a nail track structure is designed on the guide plate. , for easy fixation, the outer edge of the guide plate is designed as a cutting surface, and a section of reinforcing rib is reserved as an osteotomy orientation groove, the specific steps are as follows:

[0079] Obtain CT and MRI imaging data of patients, and use 3D reconstruction software (such as Medraw Print, Mimics) to read DICOM data. Using CT data to complete the three-dimensional modeling of bones, using MRI data to complete the three-dimensional reconstruction of pelvic tumors, and using Medraw Print software to register and fuse the two. The established model is as follows: figure 1 shown. According to the concept...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate and a construction method thereof. The invention provides a construction method of a pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate model, comprising the following steps: obtaining a pelvic skeleton three-dimensional model and an osteotomy line; obtaining a cutting bonding surface of the guide plate; constructing a guide plate ontology model based on the cutting and bonding of the guide plate extending outward; constructing a first circuitous part model; constructing the second circuitouspart model; constructing a reinforcement model; constructing a fixed arm model; and constructing the nail path model on the guide plate ontology model. The pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate provided by the invention can facilitate the surgeon to perform osteotomy according to the preoperative plan during the operation, can achieve personalized treatment for each patient, accurate and rapidremoval of tumor entities, and to the maximum extent, can avoid damage to the surrounding normal tissue structure, improve the accuracy of the operation, reduce the operation time, and facilitate therecovery of patients after surgery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a pelvic bone tumor osteotomy guide plate and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] The pelvic bone is an irregular bone with many bony anatomies; pelvic bone tumors are divided into type I: ilium; type II: acetabulum; type III: obturator area; type IV: sacrum according to the different pelvic bone structures involved. Refractory pelvic tumors are good indications for osteotomy guide plates due to their highly individualized shape and location. The personalized osteotomy guide plate can guide the surgeon to perform osteotomy according to the preoperative plan during the operation, accurately and quickly remove the tumor entity, and avoid damage to the surrounding normal tissue structure to the greatest extent. However, limited by the materials used, the osteotomy guide plate is often not a rigid structure, and the deformation of the guide plate during the op...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/16A61B17/17A61B34/10
CPCA61B17/1657A61B17/1662A61B17/171A61B17/1732A61B17/1739A61B34/10A61B2017/00526A61B2034/104A61B2034/105A61B2034/108
Inventor 艾松涛王燎曲扬李小敏
Owner SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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