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Server fault automatic detection system and detection method based on decision tree

An automatic detection and decision tree technology, applied in the field of server management, can solve problems such as insufficient information sources, difficulty in accumulating diagnostic experience, uncertainty and poor interpretability of fault diagnosis results, and achieve operational stability and reliability, The effect of improving fault location and maintenance efficiency, improving flexibility and reusability

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-15
XIAN MICROELECTRONICS TECH INST
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the neural network has improved the efficiency and accuracy of server fault diagnosis, the neural network diagnosis method cannot be explained, and the fault phenomenon cannot be explained and analyzed from the root cause of the problem.
[0004] To sum up, first of all, the existing fault diagnosis methods have the problem of insufficient information sources. With the help of multimeters, oscilloscopes and other means, they rely too much on the experience and quality of diagnostic personnel, which has certain blindness and limitations; The diagnosis process does not make full use of the fault data flow, it is difficult to accumulate diagnosis experience, the diagnosis efficiency is low, and the efficient and reliable operation of the server cannot be guaranteed
In addition, the existing fault diagnosis results have problems such as uncertainty and poor interpretability, which cannot guarantee that the fault will be eliminated from the root cause, causing quality risks in server operation

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] The invention discloses an automatic detection method for server faults based on a decision tree, which is combined with an expert system and an IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface) management unit to generate a historical data set; through the IPMI management unit, the server operation status data at the time of failure is obtained, that is, the abnormal data flow , extract new fault feature vectors according to the abnormal data flow, and form the fault data set with the relationship between the new feature vector and the fault cause, and train it into a self-diagnosis decision tree model; when the server fails during operation, extract the corresponding fault features Vector, the self-diagnosis decision tree model automatically judges the fault type, cause and treatment method and notifies the technicians. After the fault is cleared, the fault feature vector and fault cause relationship are added to the historical fault set to complete the update, and the s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a server fault automatic detection system and a detection method based on a decision tree, which combines an expert system and an IPMI management unit to generate a historicaldata set. The server running state data, i.e. Abnormal data stream, is obtained by IPMI management unit. According to the abnormal data stream, the new fault feature vector is extracted, and the new feature vector and the fault cause relation pair are formed into a fault data set, and the fault data set is trained into a self-diagnosing decision tree model. When the server fails while running, thecorresponding fault feature vectors are extracted, the fault types are automatically judged by the self-diagnostic decision tree model, After the fault is cleared, the fault feature vector and the fault cause relation are updated and the self-diagnosing fault tree model is updated. Therefore, the fault diagnosis system will be more accurate and reliable with the improvement of the history fault set.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of server management, and in particular relates to a server fault automatic detection system and detection method based on a decision tree. Background technique [0002] As the complexity of the server system becomes higher and higher, the design of supporting software and hardware becomes more and more complex, and the corresponding hidden dangers of failure also increase. When the server system fails, if the fault diagnosis and targeted maintenance are not carried out in time, it will affect the normal operation of the server, and even cause serious consequences such as server downtime. [0003] Existing server fault diagnosis methods include: comparison diagnosis method, fault tree diagnosis method, simulation experiment diagnosis method, expert system diagnosis method, neural network diagnosis method and so on. The comparative diagnosis method collects and stores data of various information of various s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/24
CPCH04L41/0631H04L41/0636H04L41/0677H04L41/069
Inventor 罗雪刘泽响安鹏
Owner XIAN MICROELECTRONICS TECH INST
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