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A color restoration method of a mural

A technology for color restoration and mural painting, applied in image data processing, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve the problem of unconditional restoration of mural color and achieve the effect of meeting high-precision requirements

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-25
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mural color restoration method to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot realize the unconditional restoration of mural color

Method used

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  • A color restoration method of a mural
  • A color restoration method of a mural
  • A color restoration method of a mural

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0033] The present embodiment provides a kind of mural color recovery method, comprises the following steps:

[0034] Step 1, using the multi-spectral imaging system to collect the spectral data of the mural to be restored, and obtain the spectral data to be restored;

[0035] Step 2, perform dimensionality reduction processing on the spectral data to be restored, and obtain the spectral data after dimensionality reduction;

[0036] In this embodiment, the spectral reflectance data obtained after dimensionality reduction can be expressed as M unequal one-dimensional spectral reflectance matrix that is r=[r 1 r 2 ... r M ] T

[0037] Its dimensionality reduction process is:

[0038] Get k mutually orthogonal unit basis vectors B i A linear combination of , namely:

[0039]

[0040] In the formula, B=[B 1 B 2 ...B k ] is the eigenvector matrix, a=[a 1 a 2 …a k ] T is the transformation matrix. Set M unequal one-dimensional spectral reflectance matrix r=[r 1 r ...

Embodiment 2

[0063] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the reconstructed spectral reflectance Can also be:

[0064]

[0065] In formula (8), A is the color matching function matrix, A=hsv, h is the tristimulus value parameter, s is the power distribution of the lighting source, and v is the observer matching function; is any sample signal value g to be tested 1 , to calculate the corresponding spectral reflectance; I is the identity matrix; t is the tristimulus value; w is the regularization parameter.

[0066] From formula (4), it can be obtained that when the existing R matrix method reconstructs the spectral reflectance, it needs to obtain the metameric black b and the basic stimulus spectrum r′, but the basic stimulus spectrum r′ needs to solve A T Due to the influence of specific lighting conditions, the process of solving the pseudo-inverse operation is unstable, and ill-conditioned equation solutions will be obtained, which will affect the accurac...

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Abstract

The invention provides a color restoration method of a mural, comprising the following steps: step 1, acquiring spectral data of a mural to be restored by using a multi-spectral imaging system, and obtaining spectral data to be restored; Step 2, carrying out dimensionality reduction processing on the spectral data to be restored, and obtaining the spectral data after dimensionality reduction; Step3, reconstructing the spectral reflectance of the reduced-dimensional spectral data to obtain the reconstructed spectral reflectance, and performing color restoring on the reduced-dimensional spectral data by using the reconstructed spectral reflectance to obtain the restored color data. The invention utilizes a multi-spectral imaging system to collect multi-channel response data of color cards and murals, uses a variety of spectral reconstruction algorithms to calculate the spectral reflectance of the mural surface, combines the related color theory with spectral image processing methods toachieve color restoration of the mural, uses multi-spectral imaging technology to reconstruct the reflectance spectrum of the object to achieve the restoration of the real color of the object, can meet the needs of high-precision reproduction of cultural relics and artworks.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of digital image processing, and in particular relates to a mural color restoration method. Background technique [0002] At this stage, the color restoration of multi-spectral technology is mostly used in the color restoration of posters, packaging and other fields, and it does not involve the field of mural color restoration; at the same time, the traditional color restoration methods include color restoration based on chroma, correct color restoration, etc. Due to the existence of metamerism, although these methods can successfully achieve color restoration, they are difficult to control because of many factors that affect the accuracy of the restoration results, resulting in the requirements for environmental and other factors. Too harsh to achieve unconditional restoration of color. Contents of the invention [0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00G06T7/90
CPCG06T7/90G06T2207/10036G06T5/00
Inventor 王可高兴东翟亮吴玉衡
Owner XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY