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A Correction Method for Anchor Fluke Deformation

An anchor claw, undeformed technology, used in furnaces, heat treatment equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as no description or report found, reduce material fatigue resistance, fracture, etc., to eliminate local residual stress, improve stability, reduce cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-02
SHANGHAI HULIN HEAVY IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the anchoring operation, due to the extremely complicated seabed conditions (there are seabed rocks, etc.), or due to personnel operating errors, the gripping force generated by the two anchor heads will be uneven, and the situation of unilateral force will occur.
Slight damage and wear, if the critical point of yield strength of the material is exceeded, bending deformation will occur, seriously affecting the safety of the ship
For deformed and bent anchor flukes, local fire attack welding is currently the main method of repairing. However, after this method is corrected, anchor flukes will have a certain amount of stress that will not be eliminated, which will reduce the fatigue resistance of the material, and there will be a safety hazard of fracture in subsequent use; replace the anchor fluke , which undoubtedly increases the production cost
[0003] At present, there is no description or report of the similar technology of the present invention, and no similar data at home and abroad have been collected yet.

Method used

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  • A Correction Method for Anchor Fluke Deformation
  • A Correction Method for Anchor Fluke Deformation

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0026] Please also see figure 1 In (a) and (b)~ figure 2 , In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for correcting the deformation of the fluke is provided. The method uses an overall heat treatment method and applies a heavy external force to make the deformed fluke 1 deform and reset during the slow heating process.

[0027] The specific operation process of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0028] Step 11, making the anchor vertically placed on the ground;

[0029] Step 12, observe from the side to confirm the deformed fluke and the deformed part of the deformed fluke, and measure the amount of deformation L;

[0030] Step 2. Use the overall heat treatment for correction, lay the anchor flat and load it into the furnace. According to the size of the anchor fluke 1, prepare 2 to 3 pads 3 at each anchor head;

[0031] Step 3. Pad 2 to 3 points on the non-deformed anchor fluke to prevent deformation, and place a pad 3 on the deformed part correspo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anchor fluke deformation correction method which includes the steps: confirming a deformation portion, and measuring deformation amount; horizontally placing the anchor intoa furnace, and preparing a plurality of spacers for each anchor fluke; filling anchor flukes without deforming with a plurality of spacers to prevent deformation, placing spacers on the correspondingdeformed anchor flukes, and enabling the heights of the spacers of the corresponding portions of two anchor flukes to be same; placing heat-resistant heavy objects on the deformed anchor flukes, andenabling gravity stress points of the heat-resistant heavy objects to be positioned above the spacers; performing normalizing treatment at the temperature of 900 DEG C, enabling heating speed to not exceed 150 DEG C / hours, enabling heat preservation time to not be lower than 5 hours, and enabling the deformation portions to automatically reset normal positions after the anchor flukes are discharged from the furnace. The method has the advantages that local fire attacking and welding repairing is replaced, local residual stress caused by welding / fire attacking is removed, casting organizationstability is improved, replacement of a new anchor is omitted by an overall correction method, and cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mooring equipment processing, and in particular relates to a method for correcting anchor fluke deformation. Background technique [0002] The anchor, usually made of cast steel, is the main part of the anchoring equipment. Its function is mainly to rely on the gravity of the anchor and the anchor chain, and insert it into the seabed to achieve the purpose of fixing and stabilizing the ship. However, during the anchoring operation, due to the extremely complicated seabed conditions (there are seabed rocks, etc.), or due to personnel operating errors, uneven grasping forces produced by the two anchor heads and unilateral stress will occur. If it is lightly bruised and worn, if it exceeds the critical point of the yield strength of the material, it will cause bending deformation, which seriously affects the safety of the ship. For deformed and bent anchor flukes, local fire attack welding is currently the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D9/00C21D1/28C21D8/00
CPCC21D1/28C21D8/005C21D9/0068
Inventor 朱峰余全蔡常林金志宏徐钢
Owner SHANGHAI HULIN HEAVY IND