Multi-effect soil conditioner for improving land capability decline of olive timbered soil by using olive wastes

A soil conditioner and olive grove technology, applied in the direction of soil conditioning materials, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of small effective use of olive leaves, increased environmental burden, complex extraction process, etc., to improve soil looseness and infiltration properties, promote surface water infiltration, and increase the effect of aggregation

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-19
重庆油橄榄研究院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most domestic olive pomace is still disposed of in a centralized manner, which seriously increases the burden on the environment. The waste of olive pomace is increasing year by year, and it has also become a bottleneck for indu

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of multi-effect soil conditioner of the present embodiment that utilizes olive waste to improve soil fertility decline in olive groves. The raw materials include the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of olive pomace, 10 parts of olive leaves, and 10 parts of olive branch wood vinegar , 10 parts of phenolic resin, 5 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 10 parts of oyster shell powder, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of biological nutrient, 0.1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.05 part of marine Bacillus, 0.01 part of Bacillus thuringiensis , 0.01 part of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 10 parts of modified biochar, 1 part of polyvinyl acetate, 5 parts of corn straw, 1 part of propionyl brassinolide, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate; The effective viable counts of the marine bacillus, bacillus thuringiensis and Phanerochaete chrysosporium are respectively 50 billion / g;

[0020] The biological nutrient is yeast extract by weight ratio: s...

Embodiment 2

[0029]A kind of multi-effect soil conditioner that utilizes olive waste to improve soil fertility decline in olive groves of this embodiment, raw materials include the following components by weight: 50 parts of olive pomace, 20 parts of olive leaves, 20 parts of olive branch wood vinegar , 20 parts of phenolic resin, 12 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 20 parts of oyster shell powder, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 15 parts of biological nutrients, 1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.3 parts of marine Bacillus, 0.1 part of Bacillus thuringiensis , 0.1 part of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, 15 parts of rapeseed cake, 20 parts of modified biochar, 5 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 10 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of propionyl brassinolide, 10 parts of ammonium sulfate; The effective viable counts of the marine bacillus, bacillus thuringiensis and Phanerochaete chrysosporium are respectively 50 billion / g;

[0030] The biological nutrient is yeast extract by weight ratio: sucrose: peptone: pota...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of multi-effect soil conditioner of the present embodiment that utilizes olive waste to improve soil fertility decline in olive groves. The raw materials include the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of olive pomace, 20 parts of olive leaves, and 10 parts of olive branch wood vinegar , 10 parts of phenolic resin, 12 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 10 parts of oyster shell powder, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of biological nutrients, 1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.05 parts of marine Bacillus, 0.1 part of Bacillus thuringiensis , 0.01 parts of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, 15 parts of rapeseed cake, 10 parts of modified biochar, 5 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 5 parts of corn straw, 5 parts of propionyl brassinolide, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate; The effective viable counts of the marine bacillus, bacillus thuringiensis and Phanerochaete chrysosporium are respectively 50 billion / g;

[0040] The biological nutrient is yeast extract by weight rati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-effect soil conditioner for improving land capability decline of olive timbered soil by using olive wastes. The multi-effect soil conditioner is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: olive pomace, olive leaves, olive branch pyroligneous, phenolic resin, polymethyl methacrylate, oyster shell powder, polyvinyl alcohol, a biological nutrient, polyacrylamide, bacillus marinus, bacillus thuringiensis, phanerochaete chrysosporium, rape seed cakes, modified charcoal, polyvinyl acetate, maize straws, propionyl brassinolide and ammonium sulfate. The biological nutrient is prepared from yeast extract, cane sugar, peptone, potassium acetate and sodium phosphate in a ratio of 4: 3: 2: 1: 1. Wastes such as the olive pomace and olive leaves are fully used, soil is improved by a double regulating mode biologically and chemically by using a mixed material of biological, organic, inorganic and high molecular materials, the land capability declineof olive timbered soil is improved, the productivity of the olive timbered soil is improved, and the output of olive is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic fertilizer, in particular to a multi-effect soil conditioner which uses olive waste to improve soil fertility decline in olive groves. Background technique [0002] The olive introduced to the Hanzhong area in southern Shaanxi grows well, and it bears fruit early and has a high yield. [0003] However, due to unreasonable fertilization in some places, the early yield of Youkanlan was good, and then began to decline after 15 years. Declining soil nutrient content is one of the two main causes of net tree productivity decline. However, long-term crop rotation will lead to the loss of soil fertility, and the content and storage of various nutrient elements in the soil will also be reduced due to the consumption of forest trees, which will cause soil fertility and olive productivity to decline. In recent years, with the continuous expansion of olive planting area, the processing capacity and processing quantity of oliv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K109/00
CPCC09K17/40C09K2109/00
Inventor 张怀忠
Owner 重庆油橄榄研究院有限公司
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