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A kind of nano colloidal gold and its preparation method and application

A nano-colloid and colloidal gold technology, which is applied in the field of immunoassay, can solve the problems of difficult control of the size of colloidal gold particles and uneven particle size distribution of colloidal particles, and achieve the effects of consistent uniformity, improved stability and stable performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-11
北京倍肯恒业科技发展股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of nano-colloidal gold, to solve the problem that the method for preparing nano-colloidal gold by one-step reduction method in the prior art has the difficult control of colloidal gold particle size, and colloidal particle The problem of uneven particle size distribution;

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  • A kind of nano colloidal gold and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nano colloidal gold and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nano colloidal gold and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0036] The preparation method of nano colloidal gold described in the present embodiment, comprises the steps:

[0037] (1) Solution preparation

[0038] Accurately weigh 1.0g of chloroauric acid powder and dissolve it in ultrapure water. After completely dissolving, add ultrapure water to make up to 100mL, and prepare HAuCl with a final concentration of 1% (w / v). 4 Aqueous solution, store the prepared chloroauric acid solution in a brown reagent bottle, and store it at 4°C for later use;

[0039] Accurately weigh 1.0 g of trisodium citrate dihydrate solid powder, dissolve it in ultrapure water, add ultrapure water to 100 mL after complete dissolution, and make a final concentration of 1% (w / v) Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 The aqueous solution was filtered through a 0.22 μm filter membrane and stored at 4°C for later use;

[0040] Accurately weigh 710mg of disodium hydrogen phosphate solid powder, dissolve it in ultrapure water, add ultrapure water to make up to 100mL after completel...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The preparation method of nano colloidal gold described in the present embodiment, comprises the steps:

[0045] (1) Solution preparation

[0046] Accurately weigh 1.0g of chloroauric acid powder and dissolve it in ultrapure water. After completely dissolving, add ultrapure water to make up to 100mL, and prepare HAuCl with a final concentration of 1% (w / v). 4 Aqueous solution, store the prepared chloroauric acid solution in a brown reagent bottle, and store it at 4°C for later use;

[0047] Accurately weigh 1.0 g of trisodium citrate dihydrate solid powder, dissolve it in ultrapure water, add ultrapure water to 100 mL after complete dissolution, and make a final concentration of 1% (w / v) Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 The aqueous solution was filtered through a 0.22 μm filter membrane and stored at 4°C for later use;

[0048] Accurately weigh 1.9g of borax solid powder, dissolve it in ultrapure water, add ultrapure water to make up to 100mL after complete dissolution, and make a s...

Embodiment 3

[0052] The preparation method of nano colloidal gold described in the present embodiment, comprises the steps:

[0053] (1) Solution preparation

[0054] Accurately weigh 1.0g of chloroauric acid powder and dissolve it in ultrapure water. After completely dissolving, add ultrapure water to make up to 100mL, and prepare HAuCl with a final concentration of 1% (w / v). 4 Aqueous solution, store the prepared chloroauric acid solution in a brown reagent bottle, and store it at 4°C for later use;

[0055] Accurately weigh 1.0 g of trisodium citrate dihydrate solid powder, dissolve it in ultrapure water, add ultrapure water to 100 mL after complete dissolution, and make a final concentration of 1% (w / v) Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 The aqueous solution was filtered through a 0.22 μm filter membrane and stored at 4°C for later use;

[0056] Accurately weigh 530 mg of sodium carbonate solid powder, dissolve it in ultrapure water, add ultrapure water to make up to 100 mL after complete dissoluti...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of immunoassay, in particular to nano colloidal gold for immunoassay, and further discloses its preparation method and application. The preparation method of nano colloidal gold of the present invention, on the basis of the method for preparing colloidal gold particles by the existing one-step reduction method, by adding a stabilizer, to change the ionic strength of the chloroauric acid solution, and carry out the chloroauric acid ion Effective stable protection, and the whole reaction system reacts under high temperature boiling conditions, and the reaction solution will slowly and stably form crystal nuclei under the action of high temperature and stabilizer, and slowly grow into colloidal gold with large particle size. The colloidal gold prepared by the method of the present invention has uniform size and stable performance of the colloidal gold particles, and the size and uniformity of the colloidal gold particles prepared in almost every batch are the same, the difference between batches is small, and the performance of the subsequent immunoassay is better. Stablize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of immunoassay, in particular to nano colloidal gold for immunoassay, and further discloses its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Colloidal gold (colloidal gold), also known as gold sol (gold solution), is a stable, uniform, gold particle suspension suspended in a liquid in a single dispersed state formed after gold salt is reduced to gold. Gold sol particles are composed of a gold atom and a double ion layer surrounding it, and the diameter of the dispersed phase particles is mostly between 1-150nm. Colloidal metals are in a heterogeneous heterogeneous system, and the color is orange-red to purple-red. Colloidal gold can be used as a marker for immunohistochemistry, and colloidal gold labeling has developed into an important immunolabeling technique in the past 10 years. Colloidal gold immunoassay has been developed in many fields such as drug detection and biomedicine, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/531G01N33/559G01N33/553
CPCG01N33/531G01N33/553G01N33/559
Inventor 刘光中姚世平周轶关苗丁绍伟
Owner 北京倍肯恒业科技发展股份有限公司