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A kind of river bottom mud and water sample collector

A technology for river bottom mud and collectors, applied in sampling, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of losing the meaning of analyzing bottom sediments, difficult to grasp the thickness of sediment layers, and difficult to determine the layers, so as to improve scientificity and manufacture The effect of low cost and convenient sampling

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-08
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing collection instruments, if the sediment at the bottom of the water is to be sampled, it is difficult to control whether to collect the surface layer, the middle layer or the bottom layer of the sediment, and the thickness of each sediment layer is even more difficult to grasp; in addition, it has been difficult not to destroy the sediment physical form
Changing the physical form changes its physical properties, changing the physical properties, and it is difficult to determine the level of the sample used. The experimental results will become inaccurate and lose the significance of analyzing the bottom sediment.

Method used

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  • A kind of river bottom mud and water sample collector
  • A kind of river bottom mud and water sample collector
  • A kind of river bottom mud and water sample collector

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0030] A river channel sediment and water sample collector, comprising the following four parts:

[0031] 1. Plexiglass sampling cylinder 1 (length L can be 1.0-1.5m, actual sampling depth <L, diameter D can be 5-10cm).

[0032] 2. Upper driving and locking structure:

[0033] The upper internal thread ring 5, the lower internal thread ring 6, the movable ring 3 (including the connecting rod 12 and the metal connection rod installation hole), the external thread sleeve 4 (fixed on the The outside of the plexiglass sampling cylinder), the upper part of the metal connection long rod installation hole connecting the support rod 12 is closed, and the metal connection long rod is inserted into the hole during use.

[0034] There are a total of 8 screws (including nuts or screw sleeves and non-slip rubber pads), which are respectively on the upper part and the lower part of the external threaded sleeve, with 4 upper and lower parts respectively, to firmly fix the external threaded ...

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Abstract

A collector for river bottom mud and water samples, including a plexiglass sampling cylinder, several connecting long rods, a movable ring, an external thread sleeve, an upper internal thread ring, a lower internal thread ring, a connecting rod base, and several petal-shaped bottom seals plate and several connecting short rods; rotate the upper and lower internal thread rings at the same time, so that the movable ring moves up or down along the axis of the plexiglass sampling cylinder, and then pulls or pushes the corresponding petal-shaped bottom by connecting the long rods and connecting short rods Seal the plate so that the petal-shaped bottom seal plate is opened and away from the bottom of the plexiglass sampling cylinder or forms a closed hollow hemispherical structure at the bottom of the plexiglass sampling cylinder. The invention can effectively keep the layered physical form of the collected water samples and bottom sediments of the river channel unchanged, and realize the original collection, thereby improving the scientificity of research and the accuracy of observation data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a structure of a collector, in particular to a collector for river bottom mud and water samples. Background technique [0002] River water quality and bottom sediments are generally distributed in layers, and each layer has different physical and chemical properties. In the existing collection instruments, if the sediment at the bottom of the water is to be sampled, it is difficult to control whether to collect the surface layer, the middle layer or the bottom layer of the sediment, and the thickness of each sediment layer is even more difficult to grasp; in addition, it has been difficult not to destroy the sediment physical form. Changing the physical form will change its physical properties, changing the physical properties, and it is difficult to determine the level of the sample used, the experimental results will become inaccurate, and the meaning of analyzing the bottom sediment will be lost. For some experiments that ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/08G01N1/10
CPCG01N1/08G01N1/10G01N2001/1025
Inventor 陈平熊朕豪王衍戴晓钰沈德林
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV