A kind of lead-free and nickel-free environmental glasses copper needle

Abstract

The invention provides a lead-free and nickel-free copper needle for environmental protection glasses. Copper, iron, nickel, palladium, molybdenum, tin, manganese, rhodium and zinc are used as special brass materials for making copper needles. Iron, nickel, palladium, Molybdenum, tin, manganese and rhodium can improve the strength of brass, so that the copper needle can withstand large forces without plastic deformation. The alloy does not contain lead elements, and long-term wearing will not cause lead poisoning. Low, the amount of nickel release has not been reached, and it will not cause harm to people. The raw material is melted at high temperature to make a bar, and then the bar is extruded through a mold, the pattern is processed by a milling cutter, the pusher is punched, and the polishing machine is polished. , Welding machine welding and other machining processes make the copper rod a finished copper needle for glasses, and the surface of the finished product is electroplated with a tin-cobalt alloy, so that the finished product has a bright metal texture and is not easy to wear and tear, and will not cause corrosion and rust after long-term wearing.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of glasses manufacturing, in particular to a copper needle for lead-free and nickel-free environment-friendly glasses. Background technique

[0002] Glasses are a good tool for correcting eyesight. As early as the Ming Dynasty, China’s mirror industry was very developed. The lenses of early glasses were ground from natural crystal stones, and the frames were generally made of bamboo or wood. , the frame is tied behind the head through a rope or a belt for use. Nowadays, due to the discovery of synthetic materials, the lenses are generally made of synthetic resin materials, and the frames are also made of various materials such as iron, copper, and plastic. Both are worn over the ear with hinged wire holders.

[0003] At present, the wires of glasses are generally made of synthetic resin and metal. Although the wires of synthetic resin are light, their toughness is not high. Therefore, more and more eyeglass manufact...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0031] This embodiment provides a kind of lead-free and nickel-free environmental protection glasses copper needle, as figure 1 As shown, for the manufacture of the straight body glasses copper needle with simple structure, first take 63805.4g pure copper, 36160g zinc, 32.2g tin, 1.4g iron, 0.2g nickel, 0.2g palladium, 0.2g molybdenum, 0.2g manganese, Add 0.2g of rhodium into the melting furnace, use electric heating to heat the temperature to 1100°C until the metal is completely melted, pour the copper liquid into the pre-prepared mold to make a copper rod with a diameter of 6mm, and use extrusion The mold extrudes and draws the cooled copper rod into a copper wire with a diameter of 1.5mm and cuts it into a 120mm long copper wire. The copper wire is milled out with a milling cutter according to the specifications, and a pusher is used to punch a hole at one end of the copper wire. The grinder sharpens the other end of the copper wire to obtain a copper needle, and then uses ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment provides a kind of lead-free and nickel-free environmental protection glasses copper needle, as figure 1 As shown, for the manufacture of combined glasses copper needle with complex structure, 63375.8g pure copper, 36160g zinc, 237.6g tin, 182.4g iron, 0.2g nickel, 16g palladium, 9g molybdenum, 5g manganese, 14g rhodium are used as special yellow The raw material of copper is obtained through the same processing steps as in Example 1 to obtain the parts of the combined copper needle, and the parts of the processed copper needle are welded together by an arc welding machine, and then through the same follow-up treatment as in Example 1 to obtain Copper pins for glasses.

[0053] In the copper needle for lead-free and nickel-free environment-friendly glasses provided in this embodiment, the structure of the copper needle is relatively complicated, and it is a combined type, which requires high mechanical properties of special brass materials, and needs to ...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of glasses manufacturing, in particular to a copper needle for lead-free and nickel-free environment-friendly glasses. Background technique

[0002] Glasses are a good tool for correcting eyesight. As early as the Ming Dynasty, China’s mirror industry was very developed. The lenses of early glasses were ground from natural crystal stones, and the frames were generally made of bamboo or wood. , the frame is tied behind the head through a rope or a belt for use. Nowadays, due to the discovery of synthetic materials, the lenses are generally made of synthetic resin materials, and the frames are also made of various materials such as iron, copper, and plastic. Both are worn over the ear with hinged wire holders.

[0003] At present, the wires of glasses are generally made of synthetic resin and metal. Although the wires of synthetic resin are light, their toughness is not high. Therefore, more and more eyeglass manufact...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0031] This embodiment provides a kind of lead-free and nickel-free environmental protection glasses copper needle, as figure 1 As shown, for the manufacture of the straight body glasses copper needle with simple structure, first take 63805.4g pure copper, 36160g zinc, 32.2g tin, 1.4g iron, 0.2g nickel, 0.2g palladium, 0.2g molybdenum, 0.2g manganese, Add 0.2g of rhodium into the melting furnace, use electric heating to heat the temperature to 1100°C until the metal is completely melted, pour the copper liquid into the pre-prepared mold to make a copper rod with a diameter of 6mm, and use extrusion The mold extrudes and draws the cooled copper rod into a copper wire with a diameter of 1.5mm and cuts it into a 120mm long copper wire. The copper wire is milled out with a milling cutter according to the specifications, and a pusher is used to punch a hole at one end of the copper wire. The grinder sharpens the other end of the copper wire to obtain a copper needle, and then uses ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment provides a kind of lead-free and nickel-free environmental protection glasses copper needle, as figure 1 As shown, for the manufacture of combined glasses copper needle with complex structure, 63375.8g pure copper, 36160g zinc, 237.6g tin, 182.4g iron, 0.2g nickel, 16g palladium, 9g molybdenum, 5g manganese, 14g rhodium are used as special yellow The raw material of copper is obtained through the same processing steps as in Example 1 to obtain the parts of the combined copper needle, and the parts of the processed copper needle are welded together by an arc welding machine, and then through the same follow-up treatment as in Example 1 to obtain Copper pins for glasses.

[0053] In the copper needle for lead-free and nickel-free environment-friendly glasses provided in this embodiment, the structure of the copper needle is relatively complicated, and it is a combined type, which requires high mechanical properties of special brass materials, and needs to ...

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