Prediction method used for bandwidth compression
A prediction method and bandwidth compression technology, applied in the field of compression, can solve the problems of lack of accurate reference for prediction coding, affecting the quality of prediction modules, and reducing the theoretical limit entropy, so as to reduce the theoretical limit entropy, improve the prediction effect, and improve the accuracy. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] See figure 1 , figure 1 A flow chart of a prediction method for bandwidth compression provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes the following steps:
[0029] Obtaining the first prediction residual by the first prediction method includes: establishing an adaptive template, and obtaining the first prediction residual of the current MB according to the adaptive template;
[0030] Obtaining the second prediction residual by the second prediction method includes: obtaining texture direction gradient values of multiple components of the current MB, determining a prediction direction and a reference value of the current MB, and obtaining the current MB's texture direction according to the reference value. the second prediction residual;
[0031] Obtaining the final prediction residual includes: respectively calculating the sum of the absolute value of the first prediction residual and the sum of the absolute value of the base second predictio...
Embodiment 2
[0069] Specifically, the first prediction method is an adaptive template prediction method. See figure 2 , figure 2 It is a flowchart of an adaptive template prediction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment introduces in detail the first prediction method proposed by the present invention on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments. The prediction method includes the following steps:
[0070] Step 1. Create and update an adaptive template
[0071] See image 3 , image 3 It is a schematic diagram of an adaptive template provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The establishment of the adaptive template includes the following steps:
[0072] Step 11, define the number of epitopes and the sequence number of epitopes of the adaptive template
[0073] Preferably, the number of epitopes in the self-adaptive template can be defined as 4, 8, 16 or 32; in this embodiment, the number of epitopes is 16 as an example, and the s...
Embodiment 3
[0103] See Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a flow chart of another prediction method for an adaptive template provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The forecasting method includes the following steps:
[0104] Step 1. Update the adaptive template corresponding to the current MB
[0105] The number of adaptive template epitopes is defined as 4, 8, 16 or 32; in this embodiment, the number of adaptive template epitopes is 8 as an example, and other numbers of adaptive template epitopes are the same. The number of adaptive templates is 8, and the epitope numbers are arranged in order from 0 to 8. The smaller the number, the higher the priority, and each epitope records a set of MB reconstruction values. MB size can be set, see Figure 5 , Figure 5 A schematic diagram of another adaptive template provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the size of 8*2 is taken as an example, that is, the size of each MB is 8*2 pixels, that is, each M...
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