Application of protein AeZDS and encoding gene thereof in promoting accumulation and stress resistance of plant carotenoids
A technology of carotene and transgenic plants, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, applications, plant peptides, etc., can solve problems affecting food production, restrictions, etc.
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[0073] Example 1 Okra AeZDS protein and its encoding gene acquisition
[0074] 1. Experimental materials
[0075] Refer to Wang Xu et al. (2014) [Wang Xu, Han Chunle, Zhou Yanan, Wang Chunguo, Song Wenqin, Chen Chengbin. Cloning and expression analysis of the chalcone synthase gene AeCHS of okra. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2014, 15(3): 561- 567] method, take off the leaf material of okra variety Taiwan Wufu plant, quick-freeze in liquid nitrogen, and store at -80℃.
[0076] 2. Extraction and purification of total RNA from leaves
[0077] Take about 2.0g of Taiwan Wufu leaves, grind them into powder in liquid nitrogen, add 10mL centrifuge tube, and use Applygen Plant RNA Extraction Kit (Applygen Technologies Inc, Beijing) to extract total RNA from leaves. The kit includes: Plant RNA Reagent, Plant tissue lysis, RNA isolation, removal of plant polysaccharides and polyphenols; Extraction Reagent, organic extraction to remove protein, DNA, polysaccharides and polyphenols; Plant ...
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[0096] Example 2 Construction of AeZDS gene overexpression vector
[0097] The DNA fragments containing the nucleotides shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 in the sequence list identified by the sequencing in Example 1 were double digested with BamH I and Sac I. The DNA fragments were recovered by 1% agarose gel and passed through T 4 DNA ligase ligated the recovered AeZDS gene fragment with the pYPx245 plasmid containing the double 35S promoter, and the recombinant plasmid AH128 containing the grape AeZDS gene was obtained by restriction enzyme identification and sequence analysis. The expression vector also contains the gusA reporter gene and the kanamycin resistance marker gene with introns, such as figure 1 Shown.
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[0098] Example 3 Transformation of AeZDS gene into Arabidopsis
[0099] The plant expression vector pCAMBIA1301-AeZDS of the okra AeZDS gene constructed in Example 2 was transformed into Arabidopsis thaliana by the dipping method. The specific method is as follows:
[0100] 1. Preparation of Agrobacterium
[0101] (1) Transform pCAMBIA1301-AeZDS into Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 (Biovector Co., LTD) strain by electroporation to obtain recombinant Agrobacterium containing pCAMBIA1301-AeZDS, and spread it on a plate containing kanamycin resistance. Turn.
[0102] (2) Pick a single Agrobacterium and inoculate it in 5mL LB liquid medium (rifampicin 50μg / mL, chloramphenicol 100μg / mL), culture at 28°C, 250rpm for 20h.
[0103] (3) Transfer 1 mL of bacterial solution to 20-30 mL of LB liquid medium (rifampicin 50μg / mL, chloramphenicol 100μg / mL), incubate at 28°C, 250rpm for about 12h, and measure OD 600≈1.5.
[0104] (4) The cells were collected by centrifugation at 8000rpm, 4°C, 10...
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