Breeding method of a breed of sheep for multiple litter meat

A sheep and meat technology, applied in the field of breeding of multiple parity sheep breeds, can solve the problems of low breeding efficiency, decline in the number of Tan sheep, and low lambing rate.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, Tan sheep are small in size, low in lambing rate, poor in meat production performance, low in slaughter rate and clean meat rate, and low in breeding benefits, which seriously affected farmers and herdsmen in production areas to get rid of poverty and increase their income and enthusiasm for breeding. The number of Tan sheep dropped sharply. In 2006 Included in the "National List of Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Protection" and became a national second-class protected species

Method used

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  • Breeding method of a breed of sheep for multiple litter meat

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Embodiment 1

[0057] In Huan County, Gansu Province, Hu sheep, an excellent local sheep breed with multiple births in my country, was used as the first male parent, and Tan sheep with excellent meat quality was used as the female parent, and the lambing rate and stress resistance were selected as the main traits, and a binary progression was carried out. For crossbreeding, select excellent ewes with strong stress resistance and high lambing rate in the F2 generation and the second male parent East Freeman sheep for three-way crossover, and achieve the ideal lambing rate, body weight, and slaughter rate in the F3 generation The male and female sheep are fixed cross-crossed. While maintaining the advantages of Tan sheep, such as strong stress resistance, good adaptability, and excellent meat quality, the Hu sheep has the advantages of high lambing rate, good motherhood, and the physique of Dongfli sheep. A new breed of sheep with multiple litters, which has the advantages of large size, good meat...

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Abstract

The invention provides a breeding method of a multiple-birth mutton sheep breed and relates to the technical field of animal breeding. The breeding method herein is characterized in that a Hu sheep, as a first male parent, an east eastfrierian sheep as a second female parent and a Tan sheep as a female parent are subjected to three-breed crossing; the novel multiple-birth mutton sheep breed suitable for the ecological conditions of loess plateau is cultivated through phenotypic screening in combination with screening of specific gene carriers; the multiple-birth mutton sheep breed is adaptiveto the natural ecological conditions of the loess plateau ecological region of China and has the advantages of good stress resistance, crude feeding resistance, high propagation rate, good meat tenderness, uniform fat distribution, little odor and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to a method for breeding sheep breeds with multiple fetuses. Background technique [0002] China is a big mutton production and consumption country in the world, but it is not a powerful country. The main reason is that China lacks professional mutton sheep breeds. 80% of mutton is produced from local breeds of sheep. Strong, but small in size, poor in meat production performance, low in slaughter rate and clean meat rate, unable to meet the needs of modern slaughtering and segmentation technology and high-quality mutton production. In addition, some local breeds have seasonal estrus, low lambing rate, low breeding efficiency, and low enthusiasm of farmers and herdsmen for breeding. As a result, some excellent local breed resources are on the verge of extinction, seriously affecting the protection and utilization of germplasm resources in China Therefore, making full use of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/027
Inventor 牛春娥杨博辉郭婷婷刘建斌袁超冯瑞林岳耀敬
Owner LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS
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