A kind of anti-clogging dust air volume control method and operation monitoring device of air preheater

An air preheater and operation monitoring technology, applied in combustion methods, heat exchange equipment, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve the problem of inability to adapt to boiler and auxiliary equipment systems, lack of sensitivity and accuracy, and real-time adjustment of ash air volume, etc. question

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
南京博沃科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In engineering applications, the anti-blocking gray air enters the inlet of the anti-blocking ash bin from the cold end of the air preheater, and carries the above-mentioned dust adhering to the heat storage element to flow out from the outlet of the anti-blocking ash bin. The existing anti-blocking ash air volume adjustment is lacking Direct basis, although parameters such as the ash pollution coefficient of the heat storage element and the resistance of the air preheater can be monitored online, the sensitivity and accuracy are not enough for real-time adjustment of the anti-blocking ash air volume, and cannot adapt to the operation of the boiler and auxiliary system Changes in working conditions

Method used

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  • A kind of anti-clogging dust air volume control method and operation monitoring device of air preheater
  • A kind of anti-clogging dust air volume control method and operation monitoring device of air preheater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A method for controlling the anti-blocking dust air volume of an air preheater, which adjusts and controls the anti-blocking dust air volume through the variation of the amount of dust carried by the anti-blocking dust air. The change in the amount of dust carried by the anti-blocking dust air is used as the direct basis for the adjustment of the anti-blocking dust air volume, which realizes the real-time and evidence-based adjustment of the anti-blocking dust air volume and ensures the anti-blocking effect. In order to ensure the anti-blocking effect without wasting energy consumption, when increasing the anti-blocking dust air volume cannot carry more dust, the corresponding air volume is the target anti-blocking dust air volume.

[0041] As an air preheater anti-clogging dust operation monitoring device for realizing the above method, it includes a first sampling pipe, a second sampling pipe, a first sampling control valve, a second sampling control valve, a dust conc...

Embodiment 2

[0046] It is basically the same as that of Example 1, except that the anti-blocking dust air volume is gradually increasing from zero, and the amount of dust carried by the anti-blocking gray air is gradually increasing from zero. When the dust is carried out, the air volume is For the minimum operating air volume of anti-blocking gray wind, when the air volume continues to increase, the increase in the amount of dust carried out will transition from rapid increase to slow increase and finally stabilize. When the anti-blocking dust air volume is not less than the minimum operating air volume, in order to Taking into account both anti-blocking and energy-saving effects, when the anti-blocking gray air volume is increased or decreased by 1% to 10%, the measured change in the amount of dust carried by the anti-blocking gray air does not exceed 1% to 3%, and the current anti-blocking gray air volume is the target Anti-clogging gray air volume.

Embodiment 3

[0048] Basically the same as embodiment 2, the difference is: in order to improve the comprehensiveness of sampling, the first sampling end and the second sampling end all adopt the mixed sampling mode of 4 points, that is, both the first sampling end and the second sampling end There are 4 sampling ports. In practice, the number of sampling ports of the first sampling port and the second sampling port can also be respectively set to 5, 8 or 11 according to needs.

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Abstract

The invention provides an air preheater anti-blocking dust air volume control method and an operation monitoring device. The air preheater anti-blocking dust air volume control method adjusts and controls the anti-blocking dust air volume by changing the amount of dust carried by the anti-blocking gray air. The anti-blocking ash operation monitoring device includes a first sampling pipe, a second sampling pipe, a first sampling control valve, a second sampling control valve, a dust concentration analysis chamber, a dust concentration measuring instrument and an anti-blocking ash air flow transmission device. The anti-clogging dust air volume control method of the present invention provides a direct basis for the regulation of the anti-clogging dust air volume of the air preheater, determines the most suitable air volume, improves the economical operation of the air preheater anti-clogging dust system, and ensures the anti-clogging dust effect ;The anti-blocking ash operation monitoring device has a simple structure and is easy to control. It is more intuitive to adjust the anti-blocking ash air volume through the amount of dust carried by the anti-blocking ash wind; the installation structure of the anti-blocking ash operation monitoring device for the air preheater is simple. Easy to operate, easy to transform, strong practicability, easy to promote.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-clogging dust air volume control method and an operation monitoring device of an air preheater, belonging to the technical field of operation optimization of an air preheater of a power station boiler. Background technique [0002] Rotary air preheater (referred to as "air preheater") is a heat exchange equipment used in large-scale power plant boilers. It uses the heat of boiler flue gas to heat the air required for combustion to improve the efficiency of the boiler. . After passing through the air preheater, the flue gas temperature is generally cooled from 300-400°C to 100-150°C, and the corresponding air temperature is generally heated from 0-50°C to 280-380°C. [0003] The air preheater utilizes the continuous rotation of the rotor loaded with heat storage elements to realize continuous heat absorption on the air side and continuous heat release on the flue gas side. According to the needs of the boiler fuel syste...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23L15/02F28F27/00
CPCY02E20/34
Inventor 韦红旗石伟伟王丽丽申先念
Owner 南京博沃科技发展有限公司
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