Device and method for preparing high-purity metal titanium powder through continuous electrolysis

A metal titanium powder, high-purity technology, applied in the electrolysis process, electrolysis components, electrodes and other directions, can solve the problems of reducing production efficiency, reducing quality, and high raw material cost, and achieving the effect of high production efficiency, improved production efficiency and high purity

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-17
ZHEJIANG HAIHONG HLDG
View PDF18 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] 1. The FFC process uses high-purity TiO 2 As a raw material, the cost of the raw material is high, and the oxygen content of titanium metal prepared by the cathode is easy to exceed the standard;
[0011] 2. The existing anodic dissolution and electrolysis method has low production efficiency
The metal titanium powder of the cathode cannot be continuously taken out and collected
Moreover, the frequent operation of opening the electrolytic cell leads to poor air quality in the workshop, and the labor intensity of the staff is high, making it difficult to realize automated production
[0012] 3. Metal titanium products are easy to exceed the standard of O and N
Metal titanium powder is very easy to react with oxygen and nitrogen in the air at high temperature to reduce the quality, and open operation is very easy to pollute metal titanium
The existing batch method not only greatly reduces the production efficiency, but also the products tend to exceed the standard of O and N
[0013] 4. There is no convenient way to adjust the average particle size of the prepared titanium metal powder in the existing process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Device and method for preparing high-purity metal titanium powder through continuous electrolysis
  • Device and method for preparing high-purity metal titanium powder through continuous electrolysis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] use figure 1 As shown in the molten salt electrolysis device configured with a conveyor belt type rotary cathode, a titanium-containing conductive ceramic anode 1 prepared by the above method is selected, and the chemical composition is TiC 0.33 o 0.67 . The belt cathode 2 is SUS304 stainless steel with a thickness of 0.5 mm. With LiCl-NaCl-KCl-TiCl 2 -TiCl 3 The molten salt is the electrolyte, and the content of titanium ions is 4%wt. The inert gas atmosphere 8 in the electrolytic cell is protected by argon, and the electrolysis is carried out at 550°C. The electrolytic cell voltage is 4.1V, and the cathode current density is 0.3A / cm 2 . The rotation rate of the belt-type cathode is 0.2m / s. After 12 hours of electrolysis, the metal titanium powder at the inner bottom of the storage tank 13 is passed through the metal titanium mesh filter device to recover the molten salt. Next, the filtered titanium metal powder is cooled to below 80° C., and washed with deoxyg...

Embodiment 2～6

[0053] Change the transmission rate of belt-type cathode, all the other experimental conditions are identical with embodiment 1, and the average particle size result of the titanium metal powder that obtains is as follows,

[0054] Example

Embodiment 7

[0056] use figure 1 The shown molten salt electrolysis device is configured with a conveyor-belt rotary cathode, and the chemical composition is TiC 0.2 o 0.4 N 0.4 Titanium-containing conductive ceramic anode. The conveyor belt rotating cathode is a Ti metal belt with a thickness of 0.3 mm. with Ca 2 Cl-NaCl-KCl-TiCl 2 The molten salt is the electrolyte, and the content of titanium ions is 3%wt. Electrolysis was carried out at 670°C. The electrolytic cell voltage is 3.6V, and the cathode current density is 0.1A / cm 2 . All the other experimental conditions were consistent with Example 1.

[0057] The average particle diameter of the obtained metal titanium powder was 55 μm, and the elemental analysis results were: Ti: 99.50%, C: 0.05%, O: 0.15%, Fe: 0.07%. The yield of Ti element is 97%, and the current efficiency of the cathode is 91%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
heightaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for preparing high-purity metal titanium powder through continuous electrolysis. According to the method, titanium-containing conductive ceramic anodes and a rotary cathode is electrolyzed in a molten salt electrolytic cell, the rotary cathode continuously transfers the metal titanium powder deposited on the surface of the cathode to the surface of molten salt, the metal titanium powder is scraped by a discharging scraping plate, then the metal titanium powder is collected, and then the molten salt is filtered and recycled, the separated metal titanium powder is washed by using a deoxygenization deionized water after being cooled, and finally performing vacuum drying to obtain the prepared metal titanium powder. The device comprises a molten salt electrolysis device, a continuous metal titanium powder collecting device, a filtering device, a cleaning device and a vacuum drying device. According to the device and the method, continuous preparation of the high-purity metal titanium powder is realized, and the average particle size of the prepared metal titanium powder can be adjusted online, the production efficiency is high, the operation is simple, and the product purity is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nonferrous metal smelting, and in particular relates to a method and a device for continuously electrolytically preparing high-purity titanium powder. Background technique [0002] Titanium metal powder metallurgy offers the possibility of cost-effective near-net-shape metal components with complex structures. Titanium metal powder can be first produced by mixing with other metal elements or by pre-alloying, and then consolidated by methods such as metal injection molding, hot isostatic pressing, direct powder rolling or laser sintering. The quality and cost of metal titanium powder are extremely important to the quality of its powder metallurgy products. [0003] Traditional metal titanium powder needs to use metal titanium prepared by Kroll process as raw material. While the Kroll process is complex and costly, the process involves chlorination of TiO in the presence of carbon 2 ore, and makes the resulting Ti...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C5/04C25C7/02C25C7/08
CPCC25C7/02C25C7/08C25C5/04C25C7/025
Inventor 陈海贤曹佳培
Owner ZHEJIANG HAIHONG HLDG
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap