Method for simultaneously removing multiple artifacts from single-channel electroencephalogram signals

An EEG signal, single-channel technology, applied in medical science, sensors, diagnostic recording/measurement, etc., can solve problems such as EEG signal interference, artifact signal overlap, and large characteristic differences, and achieve the effect of retaining EEG information

Pending Publication Date: 2019-05-31
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
View PDF12 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in reality, the EEG signal is easily interfered by multiple artifacts at the same time
Due to the large differences in the characteristics of each type of artifact, the previously proposed single-channel EEG artifact removal algorithm may not be suitable for the situation where the EEG signal is simultaneously interfered by multiple artifacts
In additi...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for simultaneously removing multiple artifacts from single-channel electroencephalogram signals
  • Method for simultaneously removing multiple artifacts from single-channel electroencephalogram signals
  • Method for simultaneously removing multiple artifacts from single-channel electroencephalogram signals

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, a method for removing multiple artifacts (myoelectricity, oculoelectricity, and electrocardiogram artifacts) in a single-channel EEG signal is: first decompose the single-channel EEG signal by using singular spectrum analysis to obtain a multidimensional signal component matrix. Then, the second-order blind identification is used to perform blind source separation on the signal component matrix, and the source components containing artifacts are removed. Finally, reconstruct the data to obtain single-channel EEG signals after removing various artifacts.

[0051] In order to verify the simultaneous removal effect of multiple artifacts of the present invention through experiments, the following will take a semi-simulated single-channel EEG signal as an example, and illustrate the specific implementation of multiple artifact removal in a single-channel EEG signal in conjunction with the accompanying drawings .

[0052] Step 1: Obtain single-ch...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for simultaneously removing multiple artifacts from single-channel electroencephalogram signals. The method includes the following steps that, firstly, single-channelelectroencephalogram signals are decomposed through singular spectrum analysis, and a multi-dimensional signal component matrix is obtained; 2, a second-order blind identification method is used for blind source separation of the signal component matrix, and several independent source components are obtained; 3, the independent source components containing the artifacts are selected and subjectedto zero setting; 4, the independent source components obtained after zero setting are subjected to blind source separation inverse transformation, and the clean single-channel electroencephalogram signals are obtained after reconstruction. The method achieves simultaneous removal of the artifacts (myoelectricity, electro-oculogram and electrocardio artifacts) from the single-channel electroencephalogram signals, and electroencephalography components in the signals are effectively retained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of EEG signal processing, and in particular relates to a combination of singular spectrum analysis and second-order blind identification method to simultaneously remove various artifacts (myoelectricity, electrooculogram, and electrocardiogram) from single-channel EEG signals. The new method of trace) is mainly used in the preprocessing of EEG signals. Background technique [0002] Electroencephalogram (Electroencephalogram, EEG) is the overall response of the electrophysiological activities of brain nerve cells on the surface of the cerebral cortex or scalp, and contains rich physiological information. With the development of technology, the application of EEG signal is more and more extensive. Usually, when the EEG signal is collected by an EEG machine, the EEG signal is extremely susceptible to interference from various artifacts. Typical types of artifacts include electromyography (Electromyography, EM...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0476A61B5/00
Inventor 陈勋李路畅成娟刘爱萍李畅刘羽宋仁成
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products