A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle electrostatic pollination device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle static pollination device and method. The unmanned aerial vehicle static pollination device comprises a rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicle, a pollenspraying device and a remote control, the top of the pollen spraying device is connected with the bottom of a body of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a support, the pollen spraying device comprises a pollen storage box, an atomization mechanism and a charging component, the atomization mechanism comprises two atomization boxes, the atomization boxes are arranged on two sides of the pollen storage box, atomization fans are arranged at the tops of the two atomization boxes, a pollen supply driving mechanism is arranged in the pollen storage box, the charging component comprises a power supply component and two charging chambers, pollen supply openings are formed in the bottoms of the two atomization boxes and communicated with inner cavities of the two charging chambers, and pollen sprayers are connected at the lower ends of the two charging chambers. The device is charged by the charging chambers, sprayed pollen has positive charges or negative charges, so that the pollen is conveniently adsorbed on stigmas of plants, pollination quality is improved, and waste of the pollen is decreased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural aviation plant protection, in particular to an electrostatic pollination device and method for an unmanned aerial vehicle. Background technique [0002] The process of pollen moving from anther to stigma is called pollination, and pollination is a necessary process for a plant to bear fruit. In order to improve the plant fruiting rate, artificial assisted pollination is often used to increase the plant pollination rate. The traditional artificial pollination method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also vulnerable to sudden bad weather. If pollination is not timely, it will lead to crop production reduction or even failure. In the market, drones are used to achieve aerial pollination to improve pollination efficiency and save manpower. However, pollen is easily affected by the environment and drifts during the pollination process, resulting in high pollen consumption. Contents of the i...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional artificial pollination method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also vulnerable to unexpected bad weather. If pollination is not timely, it will lead to crop yield reduction or even failure

In the market, drones are used to achieve aerial pollination to improve pollination efficiency and save manpower. However, during the pollination process, pollen is easily affected by the environment and drifts, resulting in high pollen consumption.

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