Retinex low-illumination color image enhancement method based on variation constraint

A color image, variational constraint technology, applied in image enhancement, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of loss of details in the highlighted area of ​​the enhanced image, inaccurate estimation of the illumination image, and insufficient contrast enhancement in the low-brightness area.

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-11
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
View PDF2 Cites 18 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing methods for estimating the illuminance image are not accurate enough, some texture information is also included in the illuminance image, resulting in the l...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Retinex low-illumination color image enhancement method based on variation constraint
  • Retinex low-illumination color image enhancement method based on variation constraint
  • Retinex low-illumination color image enhancement method based on variation constraint

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment provides a Retinex low-illuminance color image enhancement method based on variational constraints, comprising the following steps:

[0084] S1: will be as figure 2 The original color image S shown is transformed from RGB space to HSV space, and the image with intensity channel V is extracted as image 3 The grayscale image I shown is specifically:

[0085] S1.1: Get the original color image Among them, m and n are the length and width of the original color image, respectively;

[0086] S1.2: Convert the original color image S from the RGB space to the HSV space according to the RGB conversion HSV algorithm, and extract the image of the intensity channel V as the grayscale image I;

[0087] S2: Use the extracted grayscale image I to construct the conductance weight matrix W, specifically:

[0088] S2.1: Construct two Gaussian templates with different scales, and subtract the small-scale Gaussian template from the ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a Retinex low-illumination color image enhancement method based on variation constraint, and relates to the technical field of color image processing, the method comprises thefollowing steps: converting an original color image from an RGB space to an HSV space, and extracting an image of an intensity channel V as a grayscale image; constructing a conductivity weight matrixby using the extracted grayscale image; constructing an objective function by using an energy minimization principle, inputting the grayscale image and the conductance weight matrix into the objective function, and solving the objective function by using an alternating direction multiplier method to obtain an illumination image; Separating a reflection component from the original color image according to the illumination image to obtain a reflection image; The gray level image is reconstructed by using the illumination image and the reflection image; According to the method, the boundary of the image is well reserved, so that the estimated illumination image is more accurate, the reflection image contains more internal details and texture features of the image, the contrast ratio of the enhanced image is improved, and the details of the high-brightness position of the image are reserved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of color image processing, and more particularly relates to a Retinex low-illuminance color image enhancement method based on variation constraints. Background technique [0002] Low-illuminance color images are low-light images taken in dark environments due to the limitations of light and image acquisition equipment. This kind of image is characterized by low brightness, high noise, and unclear details, which is difficult for the human eye to reproduce. Observation or recognition of computer systems, so it is necessary to process low-illuminance images to obtain higher-definition images. Image enhancement technology plays an important role in improving image quality. Through image enhancement, the brightness, contrast and detail information in the image can be improved, so that the enhanced image can better conform to the observation rules of the human eye and the computer image processing system. require...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00G06N3/04
Inventor 蒲恬王崇宇于璐阳彭凌冰彭真明何艳敏赵学功兰岚杨春平
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products