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Built-in anti-seismic room

An earthquake-resistant room, built-in technology, used in earthquake-proof, protective buildings/shelters, building components, etc., can solve the problems of concrete fragments or blocks crushing people, poor safety, and inability to apply, and achieve daily life impact. Small, short installation cycle, avoid the effect of pressing people

Pending Publication Date: 2019-09-17
厦门莱科钢结构工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 1. The steel structure is integrally poured with concrete or directly built in the wall with blocks. The whole anti-seismic house is integrated with the main body of the building. It must be directly installed and fixed in the wall during construction. The structure of the anti-seismic house directly affects The main structure of the building cannot be supplemented if it is not installed in time during construction, and it cannot be disassembled once the installation is completed. In this way, for residential buildings that have been built, this structure cannot be used because it cannot be supplemented and installed, and the earthquake resistance problem cannot be solved. ; For new residential buildings, although this structure can be applied, if the buyer does not need it, it will be bundled for sale. If the buyer really needs it, it is difficult to meet the buyer's actual demand for which room to build an earthquake-resistant house;
[0007] 2. The steel structure is only composed of columns, beams and steel diagonal braces, and the broken and shaken walls are directly smashed into the steel structure, which can easily cause concrete fragments or blocks to crush people to death, and the safety is poor;
[0008] 3. Door openings and window openings are completely open, there is no earthquake-resistant door and window design, and the safety is poor

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0059] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 18 As shown, the built-in anti-seismic room disclosed by the present invention is fixedly installed in the built room independently of the main body of the building. Specifically, it can be a reinforced concrete building (such as Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 3) or a block brick-concrete building ( As in Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 4), the frame 10 is composed of upright columns 1 and horizontal beams 2 . All surfaces of the frame 10 are provided with mesh sheets 3, and the mesh sheets 3 may be steel mesh or iron mesh. Each face of this frame 10 is also all provided with tie rod 4, and tie rod 4 can be crossed diagonal tie rod, or cross straight tie rod (as embodiment one and embodiment two), or the combination of cross tie rod and straight tie rod (as implemented Example 3 and Embodiment 4), of course, it can also be other structural manners with reasonable stress. The frame 10 is provided with a door opening 11 and a window opening 12 corre...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a built-in anti-seismic room.The built-in anti-seismic room is fixedly mounted in a built room independently of a main body of a buildingand comprises a frame formed by a vertical column and a transverse beam; meshes are arranged onall surfaces of the frame, pull rods are arranged onall thesurfaces of the frame, the frame has a door opening and a window opening are formed in the positions, corresponding to the door and windowpositions of a built room, of the frame;further, a sliding door and a sliding window are mounted in the door opening and the window opening;an airbag is mounted in the frame; voids of the various surfaces of the frame, the sliding door, and the sliding window are filled with a fireproof material, or a fireproof panel is mounted on the surface;anda cushioning member is arranged on the outer surface of the frame. The built-in anti-seismic roomis applicable to a already constructed building, the main body of the building is unaffected, the decoration stage or any other time are available, prefabrication can be adopted in a factory, combination can be conducted on site, the mounting period is short, the impact on daily life is small, andsafety is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-seismic house, in particular to an anti-seismic house that can be built-in and installed at the decoration stage or at any other time without affecting the main body of the building. Background technique [0002] Earthquakes are an extremely common and common natural phenomenon. Disasters caused by earthquakes will cause various buildings (structures) to collapse and damage, equipment and facilities to be damaged, traffic, communication interruption and other lifeline engineering facilities to be destroyed, resulting in casualties and property losses. [0003] Most of the existing building escape devices are based on "escape", but for earthquakes, due to the uncertainty of the earthquake, especially the uncertain direction, uncertain earthquake time (day, night), uncertain response speed and other factors, There is almost no time for people to "escape". [0004] Therefore, some people in the industry specially design ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H9/02E04B1/98
CPCE04H9/021E04H9/024E04H9/029E04H9/0235
Inventor 郑志杰
Owner 厦门莱科钢结构工程有限公司
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