a printing method

Abstract

The invention discloses a printing and dyeing method, which comprises desizing cotton cloth, linen cloth or cotton linen cloth, ironing and flattening after drying; using reactive dyes to draw a pattern on the flat cloth, and after the pattern is completely dry, from Iron and flatten the fabric on the back of the pattern; roll the fabric with the pattern from one corner of the fabric, roll it tightly into a strip, then tie it with a thread at equal distances, put it into boiling water for cooking and dyeing, take out the cooked and dyed fabric, Thread removal, soaping once, rinsing with clean water, drying, and ironing to complete the printing and dyeing; the method of the present invention is simple and easy, the completion time is short, uncomplicated, environmentally friendly, low in cost, and the dye is not wasted. The method can be obtained according to the aesthetic needs of customers. Printing and dyeing works with unique patterns and good reproducibility; suitable for industrial production and marketing applications.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of printing and dyeing cloth preparation, and in particular relates to a printing and dyeing method. Background technique [0002] Printing and dyeing is a processing method, which is divided into batik, clamping and twisting, etc. Batik is to use melted wax to draw patterns on the fabric, and then dye it, cook the wax to show a brilliant white flower; use melted wax to draw In the process of patterning, due to the limited wax capacity of the wax knife and the melting point of the wax, the wax knife must be dipped in the melted wax before each painting, so the smoothness of the lines cannot be guaranteed; it is affected by the physical properties of the wax used in batik , in the process of painting with wax on the canvas, it is more difficult to make more fine painting artistic effects; the production process of batik is more time-consuming, and painting wax is only the first step, and the subsequent dyeing process a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Printing and dyeing is a processing method, which is divided into batik, clamping and twisting, etc. Batik is to use melted wax to draw patterns on the fabric, and then dye it, cook the wax to show a brilliant white flower; use melted wax to draw In the process of patterning, due to the limited wax capacity of the wax knife and the melting point of the wax, the wax knife must be dipped in the melted wax before each painting, so the smoothness of the lines cannot be guaranteed; it is affected by the physical properties of the wax used in batik , in the process of painting with wax on the canvas, it is more difficult to make more fine painting artistic effects; the production process of batik is more time-consuming, and painting wax is only the first step, and the subsequent dyeing process also plays a role in the final effect of batik. plays a vital role

[0003] Jiaxie is to use two flower plates carved with the same pattern, sandwich the cloth and silk in the middle, and dye it at the carved place to form a pattern; the pattern is characterized by symmetrical patterns and the beauty of balance and law; The engraving block was made in advance, and the engraving process of the engraving block is relatively complicated. According to the investigation of relevant departments, there are only a few inheritors who have made the engraving block at present; because the engraving block needs to be made in advance, its pattern depends on the content of the block engraving. It cannot be changed arbitrarily during the production process, and its artistic features are limited; the pattern of clipping has a certain rhythmic beauty, but it is difficult to achieve a freehand picture beauty, and the limitations of the craft are relatively large when expressing the level and details of the pattern

[0004] The ancient name of tie-dyeing is tie-dyeing and twisting. It is a unique dyeing process in Chinese folk tradition. One of the dyeing techniques; it has more than 100 changing techniques, each with its own characteristics; what is even more amazing is that each kind of flower will not appear the same after dyeing even if the method is the same; the tie-dyeing process is more complicated, There are as many as ten steps in the process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Especially in the tie-dyeing process, all parts that require anti-dyeing need to be tied with needles and threads to achieve the effect of anti-staining; due to the characteristics of the process, tie-dyeing must be done in the early stage of tie-dyeing The design of the pattern should consider the stitching method and the layout of the pattern, and often consider the final effect, so the integrity of the pattern and the feasibility of the operation should be considered in the design, so it takes a lot of time and repeated proofing In order to ensure the effect of the product; the pattern of tie-dyeing is neat and has unexpected artistic effects, but it is difficult to achieve when making freehand or many layers of patterns

Images