Rare earth ion doped silicate eutectic material and preparation method thereof
A technology of eutectic materials and rare earth ions, which can be used in the growth of polycrystalline materials, chemical instruments and methods, single crystal growth, etc., and can solve problems such as few reports.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] A preparation method of rare earth ion doped silicate eutectic material, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0034] (1) Weighing of powder raw materials; according to Bi 2 o 3 -SiO 2 Binary phase diagrams, such as figure 2 As shown, Bi 2 o 3 The mole percentage is 75%, SiO 2 The molar percentage is 25%. Doped with rare earth ions Nd 3+ with Bi 3+ The ion molar ratio is Nd:Bi=0.003:1. Bi with a purity of 5N 2 o 3 , SiO 2 and Nd 2 o 3 Weigh 10g of the powder according to the above molar ratio, and fully grind for 40 minutes to mix the raw materials evenly.
[0035] (2) Put the ground raw material into a plastic balloon with a diameter of 5 mm, then press it with a hydraulic press at 15 MPa for 10 minutes to form a rod shape, and then sinter at 750 ° C for 12 hours to form a polycrystalline raw material;
[0036] (3) The polycrystalline raw material is loaded into a Pt crucible 4 with a micropore diameter of 2mm / 1mm, and the BSO seed c...
Embodiment 2
[0040] A preparation method of a rare earth ion-doped silicate eutectic material comprises the following steps:
[0041] (1) Weighing of powder raw materials; according to Bi 2 o 3 -SiO 2 Binary phase diagram, Bi 2 o 3 The mole percentage is 75%, SiO 2 The molar percentage is 25%. doped rare earth ion Yb 3+ with Bi 3+ The ion molar ratio is Yb:Bi=0.005:1. Bi with a purity of 5N 2 o 3 , SiO 2 and Yb 2 o 3 Weigh 10g of the powder according to the above molar ratio, and grind it sufficiently to mix the raw materials evenly.
[0042] (2) Put the ground raw material into a plastic balloon with a diameter of 5 mm, then press it with a hydraulic press at 15 MPa for 10 minutes to form a rod shape, and then sinter at 750 ° C for 12 hours to form a polycrystalline raw material;
[0043] (3) The polycrystalline raw material is loaded into a Pt crucible 4 with a micropore diameter of 2 mm / 1 mm, and the BSO seed crystal 8 is placed on the seed rod 9 and fixed with screws, and...
Embodiment 3
[0047] A preparation method of a rare earth ion-doped germanate eutectic material comprises the following steps:
[0048] (1) Weighing of powder raw materials; according to Bi 2 o 3 -SiO 2 Binary phase diagram, Bi 2 o 3 The mole percentage is 75%, SiO 2 The molar percentage is 25%. Doped with rare earth ions Pr 3+ with Bi 3+ The ion molar ratio is Pr:Bi=0.006:1. Bi with a purity of 5N 2 o 3 , SiO 2 and Pr 6 o 11 Weigh 10g of the powder according to the above molar ratio, and grind it sufficiently to mix the raw materials evenly.
[0049] (2) Put the ground raw material into a plastic balloon with a diameter of 5 mm, then press it with a hydraulic press at 15 MPa for 10 minutes to form a rod shape, and then sinter at 750 ° C for 12 hours to form a polycrystalline raw material;
[0050] (3) The polycrystalline raw material is loaded into a Pt crucible 4 with a micropore diameter of 2 mm / 1 mm, and the BSO seed crystal 8 is placed on the seed rod 9 and fixed with scr...
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