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Under-forest cultivation method for Cymbidium faberi

An understory cultivation and substrate technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of high cost, high requirements for Cymbidium cultivation facilities and management, and achieve the effects of simple facilities, reduced cultivation costs, and expanded application range

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-29
XIAN UNVERSITY OF ARTS & SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Cymbidium understory cultivation method, which solves the problems of high Cymbidium cultivation facilities and management requirements and high cost in the prior art

Method used

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  • Under-forest cultivation method for Cymbidium faberi

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] A kind of understory cultivation method of Cymbidium, specifically implement according to the following steps:

[0045] Step 1. Select the understory land of evergreen or deciduous trees with a tree height of more than 3m, and build a sunshade net shed above the understory land. Into the atomized water spray system, set the nozzle at a position 0.5m above the ground;

[0046] Step 2, the cork oak bark is pulverized into particle diameter 1mm and mixes with transplanting soil, then adds the excrement of earthworm and mixes, makes the substrate of the Cymbidium understory cultivation of 30cm thickness, cork oak bark, transplanting soil, The ratio of earthworm excrement is 5:4:1;

[0047] Step 3, select 2-year-old Cymbidium Cymbidium that is healthy and free of diseases and insect pests as transplanted seedlings, and the transplanted seedlings are pretreated, specifically:

[0048] Step 3.1, rinse the roots of the transplanted seedlings with running water, and disperse t...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A kind of understory cultivation method of Cymbidium, specifically implement according to the following steps:

[0056] Step 1. Select the understory land of evergreen or deciduous trees whose plant height is more than 3m, and build a sunshade net shed above the understory land. The shading rate of the sunshade net shed is 42%, and it is arranged at a distance of 1.3m from the ground. Into the atomized water spray system, set the nozzle at a position 0.6m above the ground;

[0057]Step 2, the cork oak bark is pulverized into after the particle diameter 2mm mixes with transplanting soil, adds the excrement of earthworm and mixes again, makes the substrate of the Cymbidium understory cultivation of 32cm thickness, cork oak bark, transplanting soil, The ratio of earthworm excrement is 5:4:1;

[0058] Step 3, select 2-year-old Cymbidium Cymbidium that is healthy and free of diseases and insect pests as transplanted seedlings, and the transplanted seedlings are pretreated, ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] A kind of understory cultivation method of Cymbidium, specifically implement according to the following steps:

[0067] Step 1, select evergreen or deciduous tree understory land with tree height above 3m, build a sunshade net shed above the underforest land, the shading rate of the sunshade net shed is 44%, set at a distance of 1.4m from the ground, and connect Into the atomized water spray system, set the nozzle at a position 0.7m above the ground;

[0068] Step 2, the cork oak bark is pulverized into after particle diameter 3mm mixes with transplanting soil, adds the excrement of earthworm and mixes again, makes the substrate of the Cymbidium understory cultivation of 34cm thickness, cork oak bark, transplanting soil, The ratio of earthworm excrement is 5:4:1;

[0069] Step 3, select 2-year-old Cymbidium Cymbidium that is healthy and free of diseases and insect pests as transplanted seedlings, and the transplanted seedlings are pretreated, specifically:

[0070] St...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an under-forest cultivation method for Cymbidium faberi. The method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) selecting under-forest land, building a sunshade net and connecting the land with a water spraying system; (2) preparing a culture substrate; (3) selecting transplanted seedlings and performing pretreatment; (4) transplanting the pretreated transplanted seedlings and pouring sufficient water; (5) when the water is insufficient, performing irrigation with the water spraying system; (6) removing the sunshade net in winter and laying dry branches and fallen leaves on the substrate. According to the under-forest cultivation method for Cymbidium faberi, an environment required for growth of the Cymbidium faberi does not need to be built, so that the cost issaved; the application of the cymbidium faberi can be expanded to outdoor decorative plants by cultivating the cymbidium faberi in a large range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and relates to a method for cultivating Cymbidium under a forest. Background technique [0002] Cymbidium faberi Rolfe is a terrestrial herbaceous plant in the Orchidaceae genus. It is one of the oldest species of orchid cultivation in China. It is a national second-level key protected wild species and has high ornamental and medicinal values. The cultivation method of Cymbidium is different from that of other orchids, and it is difficult. All aspects of cultivation should not be relaxed, otherwise it will lead to poor growth, short and green, low flowering rate, and low rooting rate. At present, Cymbidium cultivation needs to be carried out in greenhouses, which requires relatively high refinement of facilities and management, and the cost is also high. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating Cymbidium under fores...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/63A01G24/10A01G24/23A01G24/20A01G13/02A01G25/02
CPCA01G13/0262A01G25/02A01G22/63A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/23
Inventor 徐玲玲赵明阳周应均罗毅波张焱郑凯强
Owner XIAN UNVERSITY OF ARTS & SCI
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