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Passive optical network communication method, device and system

A technology of passive optical network and communication device, applied in the field of optical communication

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-29
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide a PON communication method, related equipment, and a system to solve the problem of how to use the newly added wavelength channel for data communication, and realize the rapid wavelength switching after the ONU calibrates the newly added wavelength channel, and then through the calibration The new wavelength channel is used for data communication, and the new wavelength channel is effectively used to expand the system and improve the bandwidth utilization of the system

Method used

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  • Passive optical network communication method, device and system
  • Passive optical network communication method, device and system

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Embodiment 1

[0072] Such as figure 2 as shown, figure 2 It is a data communication method in a passive optical network according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the method may be based on the above-mentioned figure 2 network architecture, the method includes:

[0073] S200. A calibration record reported by the ONU, where the calibration record includes the calibrated wavelength channel identifier.

[0074] Further, the calibration record reported by the ONU specifically includes:

[0075] The OLT sends a second message to the ONU, the second message includes the quiet window, and is used to instruct the ONU to register within the quiet window;

[0076] In the quiet window, receive the registration request reported by the ONU, which includes the serial number and the calibration record of the ONU in the registration request.

[0077] Further, the calibration record includes at least one of calibrated upstream wavelength channel identifiers and calibrated downstream wav...

Embodiment 2

[0115] image 3 A schematic flowchart of an ONU registration method for a passive optical network according to an embodiment of the present invention is given, and the method can be applied in figure 1 In the shown network architecture, the method may be executed by an apparatus that executes the communication method, for example, the method may be executed by an ONU or an OLT. Such as image 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0116] S300. The OLT sends a first message carrying a quiet window on multiple downlink wavelength channels, and the first message is used to instruct an unregistered ONU to register within the quiet window.

[0117] Wherein, the first message may be a physical layer operations management and maintenance (Physical Layer Operations Administration and Maintenance, PLOAM) message, an optical network terminal management and control interface (ONTMagement and Control Interface, OMCI) message, a multipoint control protocol (Multi- Point Control Protocols, M...

Embodiment 3

[0153] Such as Figure 4 as shown, Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of a wavelength channel switching method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0154] It should be understood that, Figure 4 The shown method flow may be a further action after Embodiment 2, or may be a method flow independent of Embodiment 2.

[0155] Should Figure 4 The method flow shown can also be figure 1 On the basis of the architecture, it is specifically described that when a wavelength channel is added in the passive optical network system, the added wavelength channel may be an uncalibrated wavelength channel. It should be understood that the wavelength channels involved in the two scenarios described below can be understood as newly added wavelength channels of the passive optical network system. First, the energy saving of the OLT is considered in the existing system, that is, when there are few users or traffic in the existing network, the ONU is switched to some or eve...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a passive optical network communication method, device and system. The method comprises the following steps that: an optical network unit (ONU) reports a calibration record ofthe ONU; when the OLT determines that a target wavelength channel needing to be switched by the ONU is not calibrated according to the calibration record, a first message is sent to the ONU, wherein the first message comprises a wavelength forced switching mark; the ONU carries out wavelength channel calibration on a target wavelength channel needing to be switched according to the bearing wavelength forced switching mark; the ONU is indicated to be switched to the calibrated target wavelength channel, so that the ONU can quickly perform wavelength switching after calibrating the newly added wavelength channel, data communication is performed through the calibrated newly added wavelength channel, the newly added wavelength channel is effectively utilized to expand the system, and the bandwidth utilization rate of the system is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical communication, in particular to a communication method, device and system of a passive optical network. Background technique [0002] Passive Optical Network (PON, Passive Optical Network) technology is a point-to-multipoint optical fiber access technology. With the continuous development of technology, EPON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network, Ethernet Passive Optical Network) and GPON have appeared (Gigabit passive Optical Network, gigabit capacity passive optical network) and NGPON (next generation PON), etc. In order to ensure the reliability of the network, the PON network needs to support fast switching, figure 1 Shown is the network structure of PON, including the first OLT10 (Optical Line Terminal, optical line terminal), the second OLT12, ODN (Optical Distribution Network, optical distribution network) and ONU (Optical Network Unit, optical network unit), when the first When one OLT10 is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04J14/02H04Q11/00
CPCH04J14/0258H04J14/025H04J14/0282H04Q2213/1301H04J14/0305H04B10/073H04Q11/00H04J14/0242H04Q11/0005H04Q11/0062H04Q2011/0016H04Q2011/0086
Inventor 高波刘德坤吴徐明高建河
Owner HUAWEI TECH CO LTD