An electrochemical ratiometric sensor for detecting peroxynitrite anion and its preparation and application
A peroxynitroso, electrochemical technology, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, etc., can solve the problems of poor dispersion and limited application, and achieve the effects of low detection limit, wide detection range and strong anti-interference performance
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1, the preparation of electrochemical ratiometric sensor
[0025] (1) Preparation of platinum / conjugated organic microporous material (Pt-CMP): the reactant H 2 PtCl 6, surfactant Triton-100, and hydrochloric acid were mixed and dissolved under ultrasound at a molar ratio of 1:3:5000; ascorbic acid (AA) with 0.0013 times the total molar weight of reactants was added, and the solution mixture was dissolved in a water bath under ultrasonic treatment Heated to 45°C and kept for 5h; cooled to room temperature after the reaction, and centrifuged and washed 4 times; the product was dried and ground and then mixed with conjugated organic microporous material (CMP) at a mass ratio of 1:3 to obtain platinum / conjugated organic Microporous material (Pt-CMP).
[0026] (2) Pretreatment of the glassy carbon electrode: the glassy carbon electrode is polished into a mirror surface with 0.30 μm and 0.05 μm Al2O3 suspension in turn, and then ultrasonically cleaned with 95% e...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Example 2. Electrochemical ratio sensor (Pt-CMP-CTS / GCE) detects ONOO in solution - concentration
[0029] (1) Preparation of sample solution: 1.3M H 2 o 2 and 0.1M HCl followed by adding 1.0M NaNO 2 middle. Next, the pH of the solution was adjusted to 3 and stirring was continued for 5 minutes. Then the same volume of 7M NaOH was added. Next, add 0.70g MnO 2 powder to remove excess H 2 o 2 . The product was stored at 4°C and its concentration was determined by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy at 302.0 nm. The known concentration of ONOO - The solution was diluted to 3.51×10 -9 M.
[0030] (2) ONOO in solution - Concentration detection: the modified electrode Pt-CMP-CTS / GCE prepared in the example is used as the working electrode, the platinum column is used as the counter electrode, and the saturated calomel electrode is used as the reference electrode to form a three-electrode system. Potassium cyanide 0.2M pH=7.68 phosphate buffer solution, and use it as ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3. Electrochemical ratio sensor (Pt-CMP-CTS / GCE) detects ONOO in solution - concentration
[0032] (1) Preparation of sample solution: 1.3M H 2 o 2 and 0.1M HCl followed by adding 1.0M NaNO 2 middle. Next, the pH of the solution was adjusted to 3 and stirring was continued for 5 minutes. Then the same volume of 7M NaOH was added. Next, add 0.70g MnO 2 powder to remove excess H 2 o 2 . The product was stored at 4°C and its concentration was determined by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy at 302.0 nm. The known concentration of ONOO - The solution was diluted to 5.68×10 -5 M.
[0033] (2) ONOO in solution - Concentration detection: the modified electrode Pt-CMP-CTS / GCE prepared in the example is used as the working electrode, the platinum column is used as the counter electrode, and the saturated calomel electrode is used as the reference electrode to form a three-electrode system. Potassium cyanide 0.2M pH=7.68 phosphate buffer solution, and use it as ...
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